cvelist/2025/4xxx/CVE-2025-4222.json

{
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2025-4222",
        "ASSIGNER": "security@wordfence.com",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "The Database Toolset plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.4 via backup files stored in a publicly accessible location. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive data from database backup files. An index file is present, so a brute force attack would need to be successful in order to compromise any data."
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
                        "cweId": "CWE-200"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "neoslab",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "Database Toolset",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "<=",
                                            "version_name": "*",
                                            "version_value": "1.8.4"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/fa452a9a-9e26-41a1-8dea-4bafaf735bee?source=cve",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/fa452a9a-9e26-41a1-8dea-4bafaf735bee?source=cve"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/database-toolset/trunk/admin/class-database-toolset-backup.php#L76",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/database-toolset/trunk/admin/class-database-toolset-backup.php#L76"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/database-toolset/trunk/admin/class-database-toolset-admin.php#L247",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/database-toolset/trunk/admin/class-database-toolset-admin.php#L247"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://www.guyshavit.com/post/cve-2025-4222",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://www.guyshavit.com/post/cve-2025-4222"
            }
        ]
    },
    "credits": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Guy Shavit"
        }
    ],
    "impact": {
        "cvss": [
            {
                "version": "3.1",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "baseScore": 5.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
            }
        ]
    }
}