cvelist/2024/25xxx/CVE-2024-25581.json

{
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2024-25581",
        "ASSIGNER": "security@open-xchange.com",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "When incoming DNS over HTTPS support is enabled using the nghttp2 provider, and queries are routed to a tcp-only or DNS over TLS backend, an attacker can trigger an assertion failure in DNSdist by sending a request for a zone transfer (AXFR or IXFR) over DNS over HTTPS, causing the process to stop and thus leading to a Denial of Service. DNS over HTTPS is not enabled by default, and backends are using plain DNS (Do53) by default.\n\n"
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation",
                        "cweId": "CWE-20"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "PowerDNS",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "DNSdist",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "1.9.0"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "1.9.1"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "1.9.2"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "1.9.3"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://dnsdist.org/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-for-dnsdist-2024-03.html",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://dnsdist.org/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-for-dnsdist-2024-03.html"
            },
            {
                "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/13/1",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/13/1"
            }
        ]
    },
    "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
    },
    "source": {
        "advisory": "PowerDNS Security Advisory 2024-03",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
    },
    "work_around": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "supportingMedia": [
                {
                    "base64": false,
                    "type": "text/html",
                    "value": "<p>Option 1: refuse incoming XFR requests via a DNSdist rule: addAction(OrRule({QTypeRule(DNSQType.AXFR), QTypeRule(DNSQType.IXFR)}), RCodeAction(DNSRCode.REFUSED)). Option 2: switch to the legacy h2o provider by setting library='h2o' in the addDOHLocal directive</p>"
                }
            ],
            "value": "Option 1: refuse incoming XFR requests via a DNSdist rule: addAction(OrRule({QTypeRule(DNSQType.AXFR), QTypeRule(DNSQType.IXFR)}), RCodeAction(DNSRCode.REFUSED)). Option 2: switch to the legacy h2o provider by setting library='h2o' in the addDOHLocal directive\n\n"
        }
    ],
    "credits": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Daniel Stirnimann from Switch"
        }
    ],
    "impact": {
        "cvss": [
            {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
            }
        ]
    }
}