cvelist/2022/4xxx/CVE-2022-4510.json

{
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2022-4510",
        "ASSIGNER": "research@onekey.com",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "\nA path traversal vulnerability was identified in ReFirm Labs binwalk from version 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included. By crafting a malicious PFS filesystem file, an attacker can get binwalk's PFS extractor to extract files at arbitrary locations when binwalk is run in extraction mode (-e option). Remote code execution can be achieved by building a PFS filesystem that, upon extraction,\u00a0would extract a malicious binwalk module into the folder .config/binwalk/plugins.\n This vulnerability is associated with program files src/binwalk/plugins/unpfs.py.\n\nThis issue affects binwalk from 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included.\n\n"
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')",
                        "cweId": "CWE-22"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "Refirm Labs",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "binwalk",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "<=",
                                            "version_name": "2.1.2b",
                                            "version_value": "2.3.3"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-07",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-07"
            }
        ]
    },
    "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
    },
    "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
    },
    "work_around": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "supportingMedia": [
                {
                    "base64": false,
                    "type": "text/html",
                    "value": "The following workaround would fix the vulnerability:<br><ul><li>removing the unpfs extractor from your local install of binwalk</li><li>disabling the unpfs extractor by editing binwalk's extract.conf configuration file</li><li>apply the fix provided at&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617\">https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617</a></li></ul>"
                }
            ],
            "value": "The following workaround would fix the vulnerability:\n  *  removing the unpfs extractor from your local install of binwalk\n  *  disabling the unpfs extractor by editing binwalk's extract.conf configuration file\n  *  apply the fix provided at\u00a0 https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617 https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617 \n\n\n"
        }
    ],
    "exploit": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "supportingMedia": [
                {
                    "base64": false,
                    "type": "text/html",
                    "value": "The finder provided a proof-of-concept publicly so that maintainers could reproduce the vulnerability (see <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617\">https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617</a>)."
                }
            ],
            "value": "The finder provided a proof-of-concept publicly so that maintainers could reproduce the vulnerability (see  https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617 https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617 )."
        }
    ],
    "credits": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Quentin Kaiser from ONEKEY Research Labs"
        }
    ],
    "impact": {
        "cvss": [
            {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
            }
        ]
    }
}