"value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbinder: fix node UAF in binder_add_freeze_work()\n\nIn binder_add_freeze_work() we iterate over the proc->nodes with the\nproc->inner_lock held. However, this lock is temporarily dropped in\norder to acquire the node->lock first (lock nesting order). This can\nrace with binder_node_release() and trigger a use-after-free:\n\n ==================================================================\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xe4/0x19c\n Write of size 4 at addr ffff53c04c29dd04 by task freeze/640\n\n CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 640 Comm: freeze Not tainted 6.11.0-07343-ga727812a8d45 #17\n Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\n Call trace:\n _raw_spin_lock+0xe4/0x19c\n binder_add_freeze_work+0x148/0x478\n binder_ioctl+0x1e70/0x25ac\n __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x124/0x190\n\n Allocated by task 637:\n __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x12c/0x27c\n binder_new_node+0x50/0x700\n binder_transaction+0x35ac/0x6f74\n binder_thread_write+0xfb8/0x42a0\n binder_ioctl+0x18f0/0x25ac\n __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x124/0x190\n\n Freed by task 637:\n kfree+0xf0/0x330\n binder_thread_read+0x1e88/0x3a68\n binder_ioctl+0x16d8/0x25ac\n __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x124/0x190\n ==================================================================\n\nFix the race by taking a temporary reference on the node before\nreleasing the proc->inner lock. This ensures the node remains alive\nwhile in use."