{
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2024-39520",
        "ASSIGNER": "sirt@juniper.net",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "An\u00a0Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to 'root' leading to a full compromise of the system.\n\nThe Junos OS Evolved CLI doesn't properly handle command options in some cases, allowing users which execute specific CLI commands with a crafted set of parameters to escalate their privileges to root on shell level.\n\nThis issue affects Junos OS Evolved:\n\n  *  All version before 20.4R3-S6-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  21.2-EVO versions before 21.2R3-S4-EVO,\n  *  21.4-EVO versions before 21.4R3-S6-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  22.2-EVO versions before 22.2R2-S1-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  22.3-EVO versions before 22.3R2-EVO."
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
                        "cweId": "CWE-78"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "Juniper Networks",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "Junos OS Evolved",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "0",
                                            "version_value": "20.4R3-S6-EVO"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "21.2-EVO",
                                            "version_value": "21.2R3-S4-EVO"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "21.4-EVO",
                                            "version_value": "21.4R3-S6-EVO"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "22.2-EVO",
                                            "version_value": "22.2R2-S1-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "22.3-EVO",
                                            "version_value": "22.3R2-EVO"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA82975",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA82975"
            }
        ]
    },
    "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
    },
    "source": {
        "advisory": "JSA82975",
        "defect": [
            "1693858"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
    },
    "work_around": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "supportingMedia": [
                {
                    "base64": false,
                    "type": "text/html",
                    "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
                }
            ],
            "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
        }
    ],
    "exploit": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "supportingMedia": [
                {
                    "base64": false,
                    "type": "text/html",
                    "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
                }
            ],
            "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
        }
    ],
    "solution": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "supportingMedia": [
                {
                    "base64": false,
                    "type": "text/html",
                    "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 20.4R3-S6-EVO, 21.2R3-S4-EVO, 21.4R3-S6-EVO, 22.2R2-S1-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO, 22.3R2-EVO, 22.4R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases."
                }
            ],
            "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 20.4R3-S6-EVO, 21.2R3-S4-EVO, 21.4R3-S6-EVO, 22.2R2-S1-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO, 22.3R2-EVO, 22.4R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases."
        }
    ],
    "impact": {
        "cvss": [
            {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
            }
        ]
    }
}