{ "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org", "ID": "CVE-2021-30116", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "Unauthenticated credential leak and business logic flaw in Kaseya VSA <= v9.5.6" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "n/a", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "n/a" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "n/a" } ] } }, "credit": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "Discovered by Wietse Boonstra of DIVD" }, { "lang": "eng", "value": "Additional research by Frank Breedijk of DIVD" } ], "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "Kaseya VSA before 9.5.7 allows credential disclosure, as exploited in the wild in July 2021. By default Kaseya VSA on premise offers a download page where the clients for the installation can be downloaded. The default URL for this page is https://x.x.x.x/dl.asp When an attacker download a client for Windows and installs it, the file KaseyaD.ini is generated (C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Kaseya\\XXXXXXXXXX\\KaseyaD.ini) which contains an Agent_Guid and AgentPassword This Agent_Guid and AgentPassword can be used to log in on dl.asp (https://x.x.x.x/dl.asp?un=840997037507813&pw=113cc622839a4077a84837485ced6b93e440bf66d44057713cb2f95e503a06d9) This request authenticates the client and returns a sessionId cookie that can be used in subsequent attacks to bypass authentication. Security issues discovered --- * Unauthenticated download page leaks credentials * Credentials of agent software can be used to obtain a sessionId (cookie) that can be used for services not intended for use by agents * dl.asp accepts credentials via a GET request * Access to KaseyaD.ini gives an attacker access to sufficient information to penetrate the Kaseya installation and its clients. Impact --- Via the page /dl.asp enough information can be obtained to give an attacker a sessionId that can be used to execute further (semi-authenticated) attacks against the system." } ] }, "generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9" }, "impact": { "cvss": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 10, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" } }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "n/a" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://csirt.divd.nl/2021/07/04/Kaseya-Case-Update-2/", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/2021/07/04/Kaseya-Case-Update-2/" }, { "name": "https://helpdesk.kaseya.com/hc/en-gb/articles/4403440684689-Important-Notice-July-2nd-2021", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://helpdesk.kaseya.com/hc/en-gb/articles/4403440684689-Important-Notice-July-2nd-2021" }, { "name": "https://csirt.divd.nl/2021/07/07/Kaseya-Limited-Disclosure/", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/2021/07/07/Kaseya-Limited-Disclosure/" } ] }, "solution": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "Upgrade to a version after 9.5.6" } ], "source": { "advisory": "DIVD-2021-00011", "discovery": "INTERNAL" } }