cvelist/2024/31xxx/CVE-2024-31151.json

{
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2024-31151",
        "ASSIGNER": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "A security flaw involving hard-coded credentials in LevelOne WBR-6012's web services allows attackers to gain unauthorized access during the first 30 seconds post-boot. Other vulnerabilities can force a reboot, circumventing the initial time restriction for exploitation.The password string can be found at addresses 0x 803cdd0f and 0x803da3e6:\r\n\r\n    803cdd0f 41 72 69 65        ds         \"AriesSerenaCairryNativitaMegan\"\r\n             73 53 65 72 \r\n             65 6e 61 43\r\n             ...\r\n\r\nIt is referenced by the function at 0x800b78b0 and simplified in the pseudocode below:\r\n\r\n    if (is_equal = strcmp(password,\"AriesSerenaCairryNativitaMegan\"){\r\n        ret = 3;}\r\n\r\nWhere 3 is the return value to user-level access (0 being fail and 1 being admin/backdoor).\r\n\r\nWhile there's no legitimate functionality to change this password, once authenticated it is possible manually make a change by taking advantage of TALOS-2024-XXXXX using HTTP POST paramater \"Pu\" (new user password) in place of \"Pa\" (new admin password)."
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials",
                        "cweId": "CWE-798"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "LevelOne",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "WBR-6012",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "R0.40e6"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1979",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1979"
            }
        ]
    },
    "credits": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto and Patrick DeSantis of Cisco Talos."
        }
    ],
    "impact": {
        "cvss": [
            {
                "version": "3.1",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
            }
        ]
    }
}