cvelist/2024/29xxx/CVE-2024-29895.json

{
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2024-29895",
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "Cacti provides an operational monitoring and fault management framework. A command injection vulnerability on the 1.3.x DEV branch allows any unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary command on the server when `register_argc_argv` option of PHP is `On`. In `cmd_realtime.php` line 119, the `$poller_id` used as part of the command execution is sourced from `$_SERVER['argv']`, which can be controlled by URL when `register_argc_argv` option of PHP is `On`. And this option is `On` by default in many environments such as the main PHP Docker image for PHP. Commit 53e8014d1f082034e0646edc6286cde3800c683d contains a patch for the issue, but this commit was reverted in commit 99633903cad0de5ace636249de16f77e57a3c8fc."
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')",
                        "cweId": "CWE-77"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "Cacti",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "cacti",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "= 1.3.x DEV"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-cr28-x256-xf5m",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-cr28-x256-xf5m"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/53e8014d1f082034e0646edc6286cde3800c683d",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/53e8014d1f082034e0646edc6286cde3800c683d"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/99633903cad0de5ace636249de16f77e57a3c8fc",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/99633903cad0de5ace636249de16f77e57a3c8fc"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/blob/501712998589763d411a68d35e3cda98fd9cfd18/cmd_realtime.php#L119",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/blob/501712998589763d411a68d35e3cda98fd9cfd18/cmd_realtime.php#L119"
            }
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-cr28-x256-xf5m",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
    },
    "impact": {
        "cvss": [
            {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 10,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
            }
        ]
    }
}