nvd-json-data-feeds/CVE-2022/CVE-2022-280xx/CVE-2022-28005.json

{
  "id": "CVE-2022-28005",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "published": "2022-05-06T15:15:08.787",
  "lastModified": "2023-11-07T03:45:32.993",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in the 3CX Phone System Management Console prior to version 18 Update 3 FINAL. An unauthenticated attacker could abuse improperly secured access to arbitrary files on the server (via /Electron/download directory traversal in conjunction with a path component that uses backslash characters), leading to cleartext credential disclosure. Afterwards, the authenticated attacker is able to upload a file that overwrites a 3CX service binary, leading to Remote Code Execution as NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM on Windows installations. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-48482."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha detectado un problema en 3CX Phone System Management Console versiones anteriores a 18 Actualizaci\u00f3n 3 FINAL. Un atacante no autenticado podr\u00eda abusar del acceso asegurado inapropiadamente a archivos arbitrarios en el servidor, conllevando a una divulgaci\u00f3n de credenciales en texto sin cifrar. Luego, el atacante autenticado es capaz de cargar un archivo que sobrescribe un binario de servicio 3CX, conllevando a una ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo remota como NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM en instalaciones Windows. Las versiones anteriores a 18, Hotfix 1 Build 18.0.3.461 March 2022, son propensas a un acceso adicional no autenticado al sistema de archivos C:\\Windows\\System32"
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.0
        },
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-522"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:3cx:3cx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionEndIncluding": "18.0.3.450",
              "matchCriteriaId": "99FDE5E8-11DF-4459-83DD-454FF00AA762"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://medium.com/%40frycos/pwning-3cx-phone-management-backends-from-the-internet-d0096339dd88",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.3cx.com/blog/change-log/phone-system-change-log/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.3cx.com/blog/releases/v18-security-hotfix/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.3cx.com/blog/releases/v18-update-3-final/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    }
  ]
}