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{
"id": "CVE-2023-39513",
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"published": "2023-09-05T21:15:47.213",
"lastModified": "2023-10-13T04:15:13.423",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability which allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the _cacti_'s database. These data will be viewed by administrative _cacti_ accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. The script under `host.php` is used to monitor and manage hosts in the _cacti_ app, hence displays useful information such as data queries and verbose logs. _CENSUS_ found that an adversary that is able to configure a data-query template with malicious code appended in the template path, in order to deploy a stored XSS attack against any user with the _General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data_ privileges. A user that possesses the _Template Editor>Data Queries_ permissions can configure the data query template path in _cacti_. Please note that such a user may be a low privileged user. This configuration occurs through `http://<HOST>/cacti/data_queries.php` by editing an existing or adding a new data query template. If a template is linked to a device then the formatted template path will be rendered in the device's management page, when a _verbose data query_ is requested. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output."
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
"impactScore": 2.7
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 0.9,
"impactScore": 5.2
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Primary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-79"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cacti:cacti:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.2.25",
"matchCriteriaId": "11743AE1-4C92-47E9-BDA5-764FE3984CE8"
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-9fj7-8f2j-2rw2",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Vendor Advisory"
]
},
{
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
]
}