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{
"id": "CVE-2024-9161",
"sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com",
"published": "2024-10-05T12:15:02.897",
"lastModified": "2025-01-29T18:56:32.393",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Rank Math SEO \u2013 AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification and loss of data due to a missing capability check on the 'update_metadata' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.228. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to insert new and update existing metadata beginning with 'rank_math', and delete arbitrary existing user metadata and term metadata. Deleting existing usermeta can cause a loss of access to the administrator dashboard for any registered users, including Administrators."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "El complemento Rank Math SEO \u2013 AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings para WordPress es vulnerable a modificaciones no autorizadas y p\u00e9rdida de datos debido a una falta de verificaci\u00f3n de capacidad en la funci\u00f3n 'update_metadata' en todas las versiones hasta la 1.0.228 incluida. Esto hace posible que atacantes no autenticados inserten metadatos nuevos y actualicen los existentes que comiencen con 'rank_math', y eliminen metadatos de usuario y metadatos de t\u00e9rminos existentes de forma arbitraria. Eliminar metadatos de usuario existentes puede provocar la p\u00e9rdida de acceso al panel de administrador para cualquier usuario registrado, incluidos los administradores."
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"type": "Primary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 2.5
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"type": "Primary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-862"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rankmath:seo:*:*:*:*:free:wordpress:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.0.229",
"matchCriteriaId": "355D274D-4090-409B-8FB7-80640496A6A2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L120",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"tags": [
"Product"
]
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L161",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"tags": [
"Product"
]
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L162",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"tags": [
"Product"
]
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L64",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"tags": [
"Product"
]
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3161896/",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7df39a64-76c5-4ebe-a271-44bd147a3a86?source=cve",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
]
}
]
}