{ "id": "CVE-2024-4577", "sourceIdentifier": "security@php.net", "published": "2024-06-09T20:15:09.550", "lastModified": "2024-08-14T19:23:47.253", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "cisaExploitAdd": "2024-06-12", "cisaActionDue": "2024-07-03", "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.", "cisaVulnerabilityName": "PHP-CGI OS Command Injection Vulnerability", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In PHP versions\u00a08.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows may use \"Best-Fit\" behavior to replace characters in command line given to\u00a0Win32 API functions. PHP CGI module may misinterpret those characters as PHP options, which may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc." }, { "lang": "es", "value": "En las versiones de PHP 8.1.* anteriores a 8.1.29, 8.2.* anteriores a 8.2.20, 8.3.* anteriores a 8.3.8, cuando se usa Apache y PHP-CGI en Windows, si el sistema est\u00e1 configurado para usar ciertas p\u00e1ginas de c\u00f3digos, Windows puede utilizar el comportamiento \"Mejor ajuste\" para reemplazar caracteres en la l\u00ednea de comando proporcionada a las funciones de la API de Win32. El m\u00f3dulo PHP CGI puede malinterpretar esos caracteres como opciones de PHP, lo que puede permitir a un usuario malintencionado pasar opciones al binario PHP que se est\u00e1 ejecutando y, por lo tanto, revelar el c\u00f3digo fuente de los scripts, ejecutar c\u00f3digo PHP arbitrario en el servidor, etc." } ], "metrics": { "cvssMetricV31": [ { "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": { "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL" }, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9 }, { "source": "security@php.net", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": { "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL" }, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9 } ] }, "weaknesses": [ { "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78" } ] }, { "source": "security@php.net", "type": "Secondary", "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78" } ] } ], "configurations": [ { "nodes": [ { "operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [ { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "8.1.29", "matchCriteriaId": "A8DF5D29-9ADB-4CE9-9DCE-9FFECA97800C" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "8.2.0", "versionEndExcluding": "8.2.20", "matchCriteriaId": "A39988FF-D854-4277-9D66-6911AF371DD3" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "8.3.0", "versionEndExcluding": "8.3.8", "matchCriteriaId": "F579FFC1-4F81-4755-B14B-3AA73AC9FF7A" } ] } ] }, { "nodes": [ { "operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [ { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B8EDB836-4E6A-4B71-B9B2-AA3E03E0F646" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CA277A6C-83EC-4536-9125-97B84C4FAF59" } ] } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/06/07/1", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Release Notes" ] }, { "url": "https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/06/php-vulnerability-allows-attackers-to-run-malicious-code-on-windows-servers/", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Press/Media Coverage", "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://blog.orange.tw/2024/06/cve-2024-4577-yet-another-php-rce.html", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://cert.be/en/advisory/warning-php-remote-code-execution-patch-immediately", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://devco.re/blog/2024/06/06/security-alert-cve-2024-4577-php-cgi-argument-injection-vulnerability-en/", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://github.com/11whoami99/CVE-2024-4577", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Exploit" ] }, { "url": "https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Broken Link" ] }, { "url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/19247", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Issue Tracking" ] }, { "url": "https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/CVE-2024-4577", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://github.com/xcanwin/CVE-2024-4577-PHP-RCE", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/30994", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://labs.watchtowr.com/no-way-php-strikes-again-cve-2024-4577/", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PKGTQUOA2NTZ3RXN22CSAUJPIRUYRB4B/", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W45DBOH56NQDRTOM2DN2LNA2FZIMC3PK/", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0008/", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://www.imperva.com/blog/imperva-protects-against-critical-php-vulnerability-cve-2024-4577/", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.1.29", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Release Notes" ] }, { "url": "https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.20", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Release Notes" ] }, { "url": "https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.3.8", "source": "security@php.net", "tags": [ "Release Notes" ] } ] }