{ "id": "CVE-2024-40980", "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "published": "2024-07-12T13:15:19.550", "lastModified": "2024-09-09T18:15:41.347", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrop_monitor: replace spin_lock by raw_spin_lock\n\ntrace_drop_common() is called with preemption disabled, and it acquires\na spin_lock. This is problematic for RT kernels because spin_locks are\nsleeping locks in this configuration, which causes the following splat:\n\nBUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48\nin_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 449, name: rcuc/47\npreempt_count: 1, expected: 0\nRCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2\n5 locks held by rcuc/47/449:\n #0: ff1100086ec30a60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock)){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x105/0x210\n #1: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rt_spin_lock+0xbf/0x130\n #2: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x11c/0x210\n #3: ffffffffb394a160 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_do_batch+0x360/0xc70\n #4: ff1100086ee07520 (&data->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290\nirq event stamp: 139909\nhardirqs last enabled at (139908): [] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x63/0x80\nhardirqs last disabled at (139909): [] trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x26d/0x290\nsoftirqs last enabled at (139892): [] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x103/0x170\nsoftirqs last disabled at (139898): [] rcu_cpu_kthread+0x93/0x1f0\nPreemption disabled at:\n[] rt_mutex_slowunlock+0xab/0x2e0\nCPU: 47 PID: 449 Comm: rcuc/47 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-rt1+ #7\nHardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R650/0Y2G81, BIOS 1.6.5 04/15/2022\nCall Trace:\n \n dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0\n dump_stack+0x14/0x20\n __might_resched+0x21e/0x2f0\n rt_spin_lock+0x5e/0x130\n ? trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290\n ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230\n trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290\n ? preempt_count_sub+0x1c/0xd0\n ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80\n ? __pfx_trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10\n ? rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x26a/0x2e0\n ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230\n ? __pfx_rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x10/0x10\n ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230\n trace_kfree_skb_hit+0x15/0x20\n trace_kfree_skb+0xe9/0x150\n kfree_skb_reason+0x7b/0x110\n skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230\n ? __pfx_skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x10/0x10\n ? mark_lock.part.0+0x8a/0x520\n...\n\ntrace_drop_common() also disables interrupts, but this is a minor issue\nbecause we could easily replace it with a local_lock.\n\nReplace the spin_lock with raw_spin_lock to avoid sleeping in atomic\ncontext." }, { "lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: drop_monitor: reemplaza spin_lock por raw_spin_lock Se llama a trace_drop_common() con la preferencia deshabilitada y adquiere un spin_lock. Esto es problem\u00e1tico para los kernels RT porque los spin_locks son bloqueos inactivos en esta configuraci\u00f3n, lo que provoca el siguiente s\u00edmbolo: ERROR: funci\u00f3n inactiva llamada desde un contexto no v\u00e1lido en kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1 , non_block: 0, pid: 449, nombre: rcuc/47 preempt_count: 1, esperado: 0 Profundidad del nido de RCU: 2, esperado: 2 5 bloqueos retenidos por rcuc/47/449: #0: ff1100086ec30a60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock) ){+.+.}-{2:2}, en: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x105/0x210 #1: fffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, en: rt_spin_lock+0xbf/0x130 #2 : ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, en: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x11c/0x210 #3: ffffffffb394a160 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, en: rcu_do_batch+0x360 /0xc70 #4: ff1100086ee07520 (&data->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, en: trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290 sello de evento irq: 139909 hardirqs habilitado por \u00faltima vez en (139908): [ ] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x63/0x80 hardirqs deshabilitado por \u00faltima vez en (139909): [] trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x26d/0x290 softirqs habilitado por \u00faltima vez en (139892): [ ] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x103/0x170 softirqs \u00faltimamente deshabilitado en (139898): [] rcu_cpu_kthread+0x93/0x1f0 Prelaci\u00f3n deshabilitada en: [] rt_mutex_slowunlock+0xab/0x2e0 CPU: 47 PID: 449 Comm: rcuc/47 No contaminado 6.9.0-rc2 - rt1+ #7 Nombre del hardware: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R650/0Y2G81, BIOS 1.6.5 15/04/2022 Seguimiento de llamadas: dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0 dump_stack+0x14/0x20 __might_resched+0x21e/0x2f0 rt_spin_lock+0x5e/0x130 ? trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230 trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290 ? preempt_count_sub+0x1c/0xd0? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80? __pfx_trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10? rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x26a/0x2e0? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230? __pfx_rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x10/0x10? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230 trace_kfree_skb_hit+0x15/0x20 trace_kfree_skb+0xe9/0x150 kfree_skb_reason+0x7b/0x110 skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230 ? __pfx_skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x10/0x10 ? mark_lock.part.0+0x8a/0x520 ... trace_drop_common() tambi\u00e9n desactiva las interrupciones, pero este es un problema menor porque podr\u00edamos reemplazarlo f\u00e1cilmente con local_lock. Reemplace spin_lock con raw_spin_lock para evitar dormir en un contexto at\u00f3mico." } ], "metrics": { "cvssMetricV31": [ { "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": { "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM" }, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6 } ] }, "weaknesses": [ { "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-667" } ] } ], "configurations": [ { "nodes": [ { "operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [ { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.279", "matchCriteriaId": "5EBA530D-458E-447C-8744-13D4429CCC4A" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.5", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.221", "matchCriteriaId": "659E1520-6345-41AF-B893-A7C0647585A0" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.162", "matchCriteriaId": "10A39ACC-3005-40E8-875C-98A372D1FFD5" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.96", "matchCriteriaId": "61E887B4-732A-40D2-9983-CC6F281EBFB7" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.36", "matchCriteriaId": "E1046C95-860A-45B0-B718-2B29F65BFF10" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7", "versionEndExcluding": "6.9.7", "matchCriteriaId": "0A047AF2-94AC-4A3A-B32D-6AB930D8EF1C" } ] } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07ea878684dfb78a9d4f564c39d07e855a9e242e", "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": [ "Patch" ] }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/594e47957f3fe034645e6885393ce96c12286334", "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": [ "Patch" ] }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76ce2f9125244e1708d29c1d3f9d1d50b347bda0", "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": [ "Patch" ] }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96941f29ebcc1e9cbf570dc903f30374909562f5", "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": [ "Patch" ] }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3722fb69468693555f531cddda5c30444726dac", "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": [ "Patch" ] }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1e197a665c2148ebc25fe09c53689e60afea195", "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": [ "Patch" ] }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f251ccef1d864790e5253386e95544420b7cd8f3", "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": [ "Patch" ] } ] }