{
  "id": "CVE-2024-36078",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "published": "2024-05-19T20:15:08.043",
  "lastModified": "2025-04-15T16:38:03.093",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In Zammad before 6.3.1, a Ruby gem bundled by Zammad is installed with world-writable file permissions. This allowed a local attacker on the server to modify the gem's files, injecting arbitrary code into Zammad processes (which run with the environment and permissions of the Zammad user)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": " En Zammad anterior a 6.3.1, se instala una gema Ruby incluida en Zammad con permisos de archivos de escritura mundial. Esto permiti\u00f3 a un atacante local en el servidor modificar los archivos de la gema, inyectando c\u00f3digo arbitrario en los procesos de Zammad (que se ejecutan con el entorno y los permisos del usuario de Zammad)."
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 6.7,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad:6.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E70D43EE-B9A8-43BC-BDBC-23A5DE3EC31E"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad:6.3.0:alpha:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EB556B18-88A9-48C9-BA1B-D49B75E4A844"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://zammad.com/en/advisories/zaa-2024-04",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://zammad.com/en/advisories/zaa-2024-04",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    }
  ]
}