{
  "id": "CVE-2023-5550",
  "sourceIdentifier": "patrick@puiterwijk.org",
  "published": "2023-11-09T20:15:10.867",
  "lastModified": "2024-11-21T08:41:59.613",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In a shared hosting environment that has been misconfigured to allow access to other users' content, a Moodle user who also has direct access to the web server outside of the Moodle webroot could utilise a local file include to achieve remote code execution."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En un entorno de alojamiento compartido que ha sido mal configurado para permitir el acceso al contenido de otros usuarios, un usuario de Moodle que tambi\u00e9n tiene acceso directo al servidor web fuera del root web de Moodle podr\u00eda utilizar un archivo local incluido para lograr la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo."
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "patrick@puiterwijk.org",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 2.5
      },
      {
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "patrick@puiterwijk.org",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.9.24",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A2A8D2D9-48FE-417F-8062-65794AA65706"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.11.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.11.17",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7C058D38-D206-4BEC-B647-4CD1808A1FC8"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.11",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4827B277-0EC2-4254-B6DF-F18475A6253C"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.1.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.6",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E660C47C-2CB3-4B06-B98A-F8EE211F798A"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.2.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.3",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C65020B8-B78E-4B59-B894-3F223D769078"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fedoraproject:extra_packages_for_enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3D9C7598-4BB4-442A-86DF-EEDE041A4CC7"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CC559B26-5DFC-4B7A-A27C-B77DE755DFF9"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-72249",
      "source": "patrick@puiterwijk.org",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2243452",
      "source": "patrick@puiterwijk.org",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=451591",
      "source": "patrick@puiterwijk.org",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-72249",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2243452",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=451591",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    }
  ]
}