{ "id": "CVE-2022-28005", "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org", "published": "2022-05-06T15:15:08.787", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:56:35.623", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "An issue was discovered in the 3CX Phone System Management Console prior to version 18 Update 3 FINAL. An unauthenticated attacker could abuse improperly secured access to arbitrary files on the server (via /Electron/download directory traversal in conjunction with a path component that uses backslash characters), leading to cleartext credential disclosure. Afterwards, the authenticated attacker is able to upload a file that overwrites a 3CX service binary, leading to Remote Code Execution as NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM on Windows installations. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-48482." }, { "lang": "es", "value": "Se ha detectado un problema en 3CX Phone System Management Console versiones anteriores a 18 Actualizaci\u00f3n 3 FINAL. Un atacante no autenticado podr\u00eda abusar del acceso asegurado inapropiadamente a archivos arbitrarios en el servidor, conllevando a una divulgaci\u00f3n de credenciales en texto sin cifrar. Luego, el atacante autenticado es capaz de cargar un archivo que sobrescribe un binario de servicio 3CX, conllevando a una ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo remota como NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM en instalaciones Windows. Las versiones anteriores a 18, Hotfix 1 Build 18.0.3.461 March 2022, son propensas a un acceso adicional no autenticado al sistema de archivos C:\\Windows\\System32" } ], "metrics": { "cvssMetricV31": [ { "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": { "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH" }, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9 } ], "cvssMetricV2": [ { "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": { "version": "2.0", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 5.0, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "authentication": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE" }, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 2.9, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false } ] }, "weaknesses": [ { "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-522" } ] } ], "configurations": [ { "nodes": [ { "operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [ { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:3cx:3cx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndIncluding": "18.0.3.450", "matchCriteriaId": "99FDE5E8-11DF-4459-83DD-454FF00AA762" } ] } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://medium.com/%40frycos/pwning-3cx-phone-management-backends-from-the-internet-d0096339dd88", "source": "cve@mitre.org" }, { "url": "https://www.3cx.com/blog/change-log/phone-system-change-log/", "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://www.3cx.com/blog/releases/v18-security-hotfix/", "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://www.3cx.com/blog/releases/v18-update-3-final/", "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://medium.com/%40frycos/pwning-3cx-phone-management-backends-from-the-internet-d0096339dd88", "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108" }, { "url": "https://www.3cx.com/blog/change-log/phone-system-change-log/", "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://www.3cx.com/blog/releases/v18-security-hotfix/", "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://www.3cx.com/blog/releases/v18-update-3-final/", "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory" ] } ] }