{
  "id": "CVE-2024-56513",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "published": "2025-01-03T17:15:08.840",
  "lastModified": "2025-01-03T17:15:08.840",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Karmada is a Kubernetes management system that allows users to run cloud-native applications across multiple Kubernetes clusters and clouds. Prior to version 1.12.0, the PULL mode clusters registered with the `karmadactl register` command have excessive privileges to access control plane resources. By abusing these permissions, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent to a karmada cluster would be able to obtain administrative privileges over the entire federation system including all registered member clusters. Since Karmada v1.12.0, command `karmadactl register` restricts the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources. This way, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent cannot control other member clusters in Karmada. As a workaround, one may restrict the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources according to Karmada Component Permissions Docs."
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "4.0",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "baseScore": 8.7,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vulnerableSystemConfidentiality": "HIGH",
          "vulnerableSystemIntegrity": "HIGH",
          "vulnerableSystemAvailability": "HIGH",
          "subsequentSystemConfidentiality": "NONE",
          "subsequentSystemIntegrity": "NONE",
          "subsequentSystemAvailability": "NONE",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "confidentialityRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "availabilityRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnerableSystemConfidentiality": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnerableSystemIntegrity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnerableSystemAvailability": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubsequentSystemConfidentiality": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubsequentSystemIntegrity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubsequentSystemAvailability": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-266"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/commit/2c82055c4c7f469411b1ba48c4dba4841df04831",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/pull/5793",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/security/advisories/GHSA-mg7w-c9x2-xh7r",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://karmada.io/docs/administrator/security/component-permission",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ]
}