mirror of
https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
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231 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
231 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
# nvd-json-data-feeds
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Community reconstruction of the deprecated JSON NVD Data Feeds.
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[Releases](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest) each day at 00:00 AM UTC.
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Repository synchronizes with the NVD every 2 hours.
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## Repository at a Glance
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### Last Repository Update
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```plain
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2024-01-05T19:00:24.659105+00:00
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```
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### Most recent CVE Modification Timestamp synchronized with NVD
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```plain
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2024-01-05T18:46:52.273000+00:00
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```
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### Last Data Feed Release
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Download and Changelog: [Click](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest)
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```plain
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2024-01-05T01:00:28.275238+00:00
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```
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### Total Number of included CVEs
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```plain
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234958
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```
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### CVEs added in the last Commit
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Recently added CVEs: `25`
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* [CVE-2023-34326](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-343xx/CVE-2023-34326.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:08.637`)
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* [CVE-2023-34327](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-343xx/CVE-2023-34327.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:08.683`)
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* [CVE-2023-34328](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-343xx/CVE-2023-34328.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:08.730`)
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* [CVE-2023-39294](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-392xx/CVE-2023-39294.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:08.827`)
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* [CVE-2023-39296](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-392xx/CVE-2023-39296.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:09.100`)
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* [CVE-2023-41287](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-412xx/CVE-2023-41287.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:09.320`)
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* [CVE-2023-41288](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-412xx/CVE-2023-41288.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:09.520`)
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* [CVE-2023-41289](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-412xx/CVE-2023-41289.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:09.713`)
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* [CVE-2023-45039](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-450xx/CVE-2023-45039.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:09.920`)
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* [CVE-2023-45040](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-450xx/CVE-2023-45040.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:10.123`)
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* [CVE-2023-45041](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-450xx/CVE-2023-45041.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:10.327`)
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* [CVE-2023-45042](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-450xx/CVE-2023-45042.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:10.533`)
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* [CVE-2023-45043](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-450xx/CVE-2023-45043.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:10.753`)
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* [CVE-2023-45044](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-450xx/CVE-2023-45044.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:10.950`)
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* [CVE-2023-46835](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-468xx/CVE-2023-46835.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:11.147`)
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* [CVE-2023-46836](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-468xx/CVE-2023-46836.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:11.197`)
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* [CVE-2023-46837](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-468xx/CVE-2023-46837.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:11.247`)
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* [CVE-2023-47219](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-472xx/CVE-2023-47219.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:11.293`)
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* [CVE-2023-47559](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-475xx/CVE-2023-47559.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:11.487`)
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* [CVE-2023-47560](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-475xx/CVE-2023-47560.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:11.683`)
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* [CVE-2023-34321](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-343xx/CVE-2023-34321.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:08.357`)
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* [CVE-2023-34322](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-343xx/CVE-2023-34322.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:08.447`)
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* [CVE-2023-34323](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-343xx/CVE-2023-34323.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:08.493`)
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* [CVE-2023-34324](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-343xx/CVE-2023-34324.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:08.540`)
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* [CVE-2023-34325](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-343xx/CVE-2023-34325.json) (`2024-01-05T17:15:08.590`)
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### CVEs modified in the last Commit
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Recently modified CVEs: `77`
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* [CVE-2023-7178](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-71xx/CVE-2023-7178.json) (`2024-01-05T18:26:58.620`)
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* [CVE-2023-50651](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-506xx/CVE-2023-50651.json) (`2024-01-05T18:27:24.550`)
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* [CVE-2023-50589](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-505xx/CVE-2023-50589.json) (`2024-01-05T18:27:40.367`)
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* [CVE-2023-50110](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-501xx/CVE-2023-50110.json) (`2024-01-05T18:29:09.327`)
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* [CVE-2023-49299](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-492xx/CVE-2023-49299.json) (`2024-01-05T18:29:44.063`)
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* [CVE-2023-7177](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-71xx/CVE-2023-7177.json) (`2024-01-05T18:30:14.943`)
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* [CVE-2023-7176](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-71xx/CVE-2023-7176.json) (`2024-01-05T18:30:44.020`)
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* [CVE-2023-51136](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-511xx/CVE-2023-51136.json) (`2024-01-05T18:30:58.837`)
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* [CVE-2023-51135](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-511xx/CVE-2023-51135.json) (`2024-01-05T18:31:15.977`)
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* [CVE-2023-51133](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-511xx/CVE-2023-51133.json) (`2024-01-05T18:31:33.190`)
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* [CVE-2023-52257](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-522xx/CVE-2023-52257.json) (`2024-01-05T18:31:52.547`)
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* [CVE-2023-52252](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-522xx/CVE-2023-52252.json) (`2024-01-05T18:32:07.547`)
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* [CVE-2023-41544](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-415xx/CVE-2023-41544.json) (`2024-01-05T18:32:59.807`)
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* [CVE-2023-50893](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-508xx/CVE-2023-50893.json) (`2024-01-05T18:33:07.640`)
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* [CVE-2023-24590](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-245xx/CVE-2023-24590.json) (`2024-01-05T18:33:26.597`)
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* [CVE-2023-23584](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-235xx/CVE-2023-23584.json) (`2024-01-05T18:33:31.410`)
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* [CVE-2023-46919](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-469xx/CVE-2023-46919.json) (`2024-01-05T18:35:20.857`)
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* [CVE-2023-7093](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-70xx/CVE-2023-7093.json) (`2024-01-05T18:35:55.833`)
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* [CVE-2023-7092](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-70xx/CVE-2023-7092.json) (`2024-01-05T18:37:04.550`)
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* [CVE-2023-50891](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-508xx/CVE-2023-50891.json) (`2024-01-05T18:37:38.957`)
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* [CVE-2023-7180](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-71xx/CVE-2023-7180.json) (`2024-01-05T18:39:31.130`)
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* [CVE-2023-52139](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-521xx/CVE-2023-52139.json) (`2024-01-05T18:43:04.173`)
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* [CVE-2023-7181](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-71xx/CVE-2023-7181.json) (`2024-01-05T18:44:04.290`)
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* [CVE-2023-7171](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-71xx/CVE-2023-7171.json) (`2024-01-05T18:46:52.273`)
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* [CVE-2024-0246](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-02xx/CVE-2024-0246.json) (`2024-01-05T18:23:44.497`)
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## Download and Usage
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There are several ways you can work with the data in this repository:
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### 1) Release Data Feed Packages
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The most straightforward approach is to obtain the latest Data Feed release packages [here](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest).
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Each day at 00:00 AM UTC we package and upload JSON files that aim to reconstruct the legacy NVD CVE Data Feeds.
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Those are aggregated by the `year` part of the CVE identifier:
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```
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# CVE-<YEAR>.json
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CVE-1999.json
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CVE-2001.json
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CVE-2002.json
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CVE-2003.json
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[...]
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CVE-2023.json
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```
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We also upload the well-known `Recent` and `Modified` feeds.
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Furthermore, we provide the `All` feed, which contains a recent snapshot of all NVD records.
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Once your local copy is synchronized and the last synchronization is no older than 8 days, you can rely on these to stay up to date:
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```plain
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CVE-Recent.json # CVEs that were added in the previous eight days
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CVE-Modified.json # CVEs that were modified or added in the previous eight days
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```
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Note that all feeds are distributed in `xz`-compressed format to save storage and bandwidth.
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For decompression execute:
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```sh
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xz -d -k <feed>.json.xz
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```
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#### Automation using Release Data Feed Packages
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You can fetch the latest releases for each package with the following static link layout:
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```sh
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https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-<YEAR>.json.xz
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```
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Example:
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-2023.json.xz
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xz -d -k CVE-2023.json.xz
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```
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### 2) Clone the Repository (with Git History)
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As you can see by browsing this repository, there is a slight difference between the release packages format and the repository folder structure.
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This is because we want to maintain explorability of the dataset.
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Each CVE gets its own JSON file, e.g., `CVE-1999-0001.json`.
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Here, each file is put into a folder layout that first sorts by CVE `year` identifier part and then by `number` part.
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We mask (`xx`) the last two digits to create easily navigable folders that hold a maximum of 100 CVE JSON files:
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```plain
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.
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├── CVE-1999
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│ ├── CVE-1999-00xx
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0001.json
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0002.json
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│ │ └── [...]
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│ ├── CVE-1999-01xx
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0101.json
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│ │ └── [...]
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│ └── [...]
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├── CVE-2000
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│ ├── CVE-2000-00xx
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│ ├── CVE-2000-01xx
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│ └── [...]
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└── [...]
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```
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A byproduct of managing and continuously updating this dataset via Git is that we can track changes over time through the Git history.
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If you are interested in having the NVD data as organized above, including the historical data of changes, just clone this repository (large!):
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
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```
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#### (Optional) Meta Files
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Similar to the old official feeds, we provide meta files with each release. They can be fetched for each feed via:
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```sh
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https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-<YEAR>.meta
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```
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The structure is as follows:
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```plain
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lastModifiedDate:1970-01-01T00:00:00.000+00:00 # ISO 8601 timestamp of last CVE modification
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size:1000 # size of uncompressed feed (bytes)
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xzSize:100 # size of lzma-compressed feed (bytes)
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sha256:e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855 # sha256 hexdigest of uncompressed feed
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```
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### 3) Clone the Repository (without Git History)
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Don't need the history? Then create a shallow copy:
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```sh
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git clone --depth 1 -b main https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
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```
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## Motivation
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On 2023-12-15, the NIST deprecated all [JSON-based NVD Data Feeds](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/data-feeds#divRetirementBanner-1).
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The new [NVD CVE API 2.0](https://nvd.nist.gov/developers/vulnerabilities) is, without a doubt, a great way to obtain CVE information.
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However, we from [Fraunhofer FKIE - Cyber Analysis and Defense](https://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de/en/departments/cad.html) believe that the API does not cover a variety of use cases.
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The legacy NVD Data Feeds provided a convenient way to quickly obtain a complete, file-based offline database snapshot; just download the `CVE-<YEAR>.tar.gz`, decompress it, and use it as you please, e.g.:
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* Put the JSON feed into a document-based database and quickly leverage upon that data in your software project, ...
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* Parse and analyze it using your favorite programming language, ...
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* Put it on a USB stick and transfer it to a system without internet access, or ...
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* Query the file using `jq`!
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Unfortunately, the new NVD API 2.0 adds complexity to this process.
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We want to preserve ease of use by reconstructing these data sources.
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## Non-Endorsement Clause
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This project uses and redistributes data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. |