mirror of
https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
synced 2025-06-08 22:18:22 +00:00
196 lines
8.2 KiB
Markdown
196 lines
8.2 KiB
Markdown
# nvd-json-data-feeds
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Community reconstruction of the soon-to-be deprecated JSON NVD Data Feeds.
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[Releases](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest) each day at 00:00 AM UTC.
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Repository synchronizes with the NVD every 2 hours.
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## Repository at a Glance
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### Last Repository Update
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```plain
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2023-09-28T22:00:25.512017+00:00
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```
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### Most recent CVE Modification Timestamp synchronized with NVD
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```plain
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2023-09-28T21:58:14.140000+00:00
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```
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### Last Data Feed Release
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Download and Changelog: [Click](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest)
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```plain
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2023-09-28T00:00:13.573620+00:00
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```
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### Total Number of included CVEs
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```plain
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226546
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```
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### CVEs added in the last Commit
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Recently added CVEs: `10`
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* [CVE-2023-43226](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-432xx/CVE-2023-43226.json) (`2023-09-28T20:15:10.880`)
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* [CVE-2023-43323](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-433xx/CVE-2023-43323.json) (`2023-09-28T20:15:11.107`)
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* [CVE-2023-41911](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-419xx/CVE-2023-41911.json) (`2023-09-28T21:15:09.870`)
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* [CVE-2023-43013](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-430xx/CVE-2023-43013.json) (`2023-09-28T21:15:10.037`)
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* [CVE-2023-43740](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-437xx/CVE-2023-43740.json) (`2023-09-28T21:15:10.110`)
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* [CVE-2023-44173](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-441xx/CVE-2023-44173.json) (`2023-09-28T21:15:10.250`)
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* [CVE-2023-4316](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-43xx/CVE-2023-4316.json) (`2023-09-28T21:15:10.313`)
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* [CVE-2023-5004](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-50xx/CVE-2023-5004.json) (`2023-09-28T21:15:10.383`)
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* [CVE-2023-5053](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-50xx/CVE-2023-5053.json) (`2023-09-28T21:15:10.447`)
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* [CVE-2023-5185](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-51xx/CVE-2023-5185.json) (`2023-09-28T21:15:10.507`)
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### CVEs modified in the last Commit
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Recently modified CVEs: `28`
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* [CVE-2023-41235](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-412xx/CVE-2023-41235.json) (`2023-09-28T20:19:44.033`)
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* [CVE-2023-40677](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-406xx/CVE-2023-40677.json) (`2023-09-28T20:26:35.013`)
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* [CVE-2023-40676](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-406xx/CVE-2023-40676.json) (`2023-09-28T20:28:44.137`)
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* [CVE-2023-43657](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-436xx/CVE-2023-43657.json) (`2023-09-28T20:29:46.433`)
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* [CVE-2023-43663](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-436xx/CVE-2023-43663.json) (`2023-09-28T20:29:46.433`)
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* [CVE-2023-43664](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-436xx/CVE-2023-43664.json) (`2023-09-28T20:29:46.433`)
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* [CVE-2023-5256](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-52xx/CVE-2023-5256.json) (`2023-09-28T20:29:46.433`)
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* [CVE-2023-40675](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-406xx/CVE-2023-40675.json) (`2023-09-28T20:29:47.320`)
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* [CVE-2023-40668](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-406xx/CVE-2023-40668.json) (`2023-09-28T20:32:15.353`)
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* [CVE-2023-40669](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-406xx/CVE-2023-40669.json) (`2023-09-28T20:32:34.477`)
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* [CVE-2023-40386](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-403xx/CVE-2023-40386.json) (`2023-09-28T21:08:14.443`)
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* [CVE-2023-42793](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-427xx/CVE-2023-42793.json) (`2023-09-28T21:15:09.937`)
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* [CVE-2023-43775](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-437xx/CVE-2023-43775.json) (`2023-09-28T21:15:10.177`)
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* [CVE-2023-5217](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-52xx/CVE-2023-5217.json) (`2023-09-28T21:15:10.570`)
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* [CVE-2023-3660](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-36xx/CVE-2023-3660.json) (`2023-09-28T21:29:30.470`)
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* [CVE-2023-40443](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-404xx/CVE-2023-40443.json) (`2023-09-28T21:30:29.613`)
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* [CVE-2023-40427](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-404xx/CVE-2023-40427.json) (`2023-09-28T21:35:34.613`)
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* [CVE-2023-41445](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-414xx/CVE-2023-41445.json) (`2023-09-28T21:37:15.117`)
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* [CVE-2023-40388](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-403xx/CVE-2023-40388.json) (`2023-09-28T21:39:31.380`)
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* [CVE-2023-41449](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-414xx/CVE-2023-41449.json) (`2023-09-28T21:42:16.540`)
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* [CVE-2023-41451](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-414xx/CVE-2023-41451.json) (`2023-09-28T21:43:38.937`)
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* [CVE-2023-41452](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-414xx/CVE-2023-41452.json) (`2023-09-28T21:47:51.073`)
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* [CVE-2023-41446](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-414xx/CVE-2023-41446.json) (`2023-09-28T21:49:06.750`)
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* [CVE-2023-35071](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-350xx/CVE-2023-35071.json) (`2023-09-28T21:52:38.770`)
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* [CVE-2023-35793](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-357xx/CVE-2023-35793.json) (`2023-09-28T21:58:14.140`)
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## Download and Usage
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There are several ways you can work with the data in this repository:
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### 1) Release Data Feed Packages
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The most straightforward approach is to obtain the latest Data Feed release packages [here](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest).
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Each day at 00:00 AM UTC we package and upload JSON files that aim to reconstruct the legacy NVD CVE Data Feeds.
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Those are aggregated by the `year` part of the CVE identifier:
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```
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# CVE-<YEAR>.json
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CVE-1999.json
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CVE-2001.json
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CVE-2002.json
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CVE-2003.json
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[...]
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CVE-2023.json
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```
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We also upload the well-known `Recent` and `Modified` feeds.
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Furthermore, we provide the `All` feed, which contains a recent snapshot of all NVD records.
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Once your local copy is synchronized and the last synchronization is no older than 8 days, you can rely on these to stay up to date:
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```plain
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CVE-Recent.json # CVEs that were added in the previous eight days
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CVE-Modified.json # CVEs that were modified or added in the previous eight days
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```
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Note that all feeds are distributed in `xz`-compressed format to save storage and bandwidth.
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For decompression execute:
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```sh
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xz -d -k <feed>.json.xz
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```
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#### Automation using Release Data Feed Packages
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You can fetch the latest releases for each package with the following static link layout:
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```sh
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https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-<YEAR>.json.xz
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```
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Example:
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-2023.json.xz
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xz -d -k CVE-2023.json.xz
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```
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### 2) Clone the Repository (with Git History)
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As you can see by browsing this repository, there is a slight difference between the release packages format and the repository folder structure.
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This is because we want to maintain explorability of the dataset.
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Each CVE gets its own JSON file, e.g., `CVE-1999-0001.json`.
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Here, each file is put into a folder layout that first sorts by CVE `year` identifier part and then by `number` part.
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We mask (`xx`) the last two digits to create easily navigable folders that hold a maximum of 100 CVE JSON files:
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```plain
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.
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├── CVE-1999
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│ ├── CVE-1999-00xx
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0001.json
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0002.json
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│ │ └── [...]
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│ ├── CVE-1999-01xx
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0101.json
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│ │ └── [...]
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│ └── [...]
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├── CVE-2000
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│ ├── CVE-2000-00xx
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│ ├── CVE-2000-01xx
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│ └── [...]
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└── [...]
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```
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A byproduct of managing and continuously updating this dataset via Git is that we can track changes over time through the Git history.
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If you are interested in having the NVD data as organized above, including the historical data of changes, just clone this repository (large!):
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
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```
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### 3) Clone the Repository (without Git History)
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Don't need the history? Then create a shallow copy:
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```sh
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git clone --depth 1 -b main https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
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```
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## Motivation
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As of September 2023, the NIST will retire all [JSON-based NVD Data Feeds](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/data-feeds#divRetirementBanner-1).
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The new [NVD CVE API 2.0](https://nvd.nist.gov/developers/vulnerabilities) is, without a doubt, a great way to obtain CVE information.
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However, we from [Fraunhofer FKIE - Cyber Analysis and Defense](https://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de/en/departments/cad.html) believe that the API does not cover a variety of use cases.
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The legacy NVD Data Feeds provided a convenient way to quickly obtain a complete, file-based offline database snapshot; just download the `CVE-<YEAR>.tar.gz`, decompress it, and use it as you please, e.g.:
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* Put the JSON feed into a document-based database and quickly leverage upon that data in your software project, ...
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* Parse and analyze it using your favorite programming language, ...
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* Put it on a USB stick and transfer it to a system without internet access, or ...
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* Query the file using `jq`!
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Unfortunately, the new NVD API 2.0 adds complexity to this process.
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We want to preserve ease of use by reconstructing these data sources.
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## Non-Endorsement Clause
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This project uses and redistributes data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. |