mirror of
https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
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240 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
240 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
# nvd-json-data-feeds
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[](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/actions/workflows/monitor_release.yml)
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[](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/actions/workflows/monitor_sync.yml)
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[](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/actions/workflows/validate_schema.yml)
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Community reconstruction of the deprecated JSON NVD Data Feeds.
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[Releases](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest) each day at 00:00 AM UTC.
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Repository synchronizes with the NVD every 2 hours.
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## Repository at a Glance
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### Last Repository Update
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```plain
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2024-11-05T11:00:23.627389+00:00
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```
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### Most recent CVE Modification Timestamp synchronized with NVD
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```plain
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2024-11-05T10:21:16.540000+00:00
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```
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### Last Data Feed Release
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Download and Changelog: [Click](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest)
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```plain
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2024-11-05T01:00:10.089545+00:00
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```
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### Total Number of included CVEs
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```plain
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268233
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```
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### CVEs added in the last Commit
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Recently added CVEs: `30`
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- [CVE-2024-47254](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-472xx/CVE-2024-47254.json) (`2024-11-05T10:20:04.843`)
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- [CVE-2024-47255](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-472xx/CVE-2024-47255.json) (`2024-11-05T10:20:05.300`)
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- [CVE-2024-51510](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51510.json) (`2024-11-05T09:15:03.913`)
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- [CVE-2024-51511](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51511.json) (`2024-11-05T09:15:04.137`)
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- [CVE-2024-51512](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51512.json) (`2024-11-05T09:15:04.330`)
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- [CVE-2024-51513](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51513.json) (`2024-11-05T09:15:04.523`)
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- [CVE-2024-51514](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51514.json) (`2024-11-05T09:15:04.723`)
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- [CVE-2024-51515](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51515.json) (`2024-11-05T09:15:04.937`)
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- [CVE-2024-51516](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51516.json) (`2024-11-05T09:15:05.157`)
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- [CVE-2024-51517](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51517.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:10.253`)
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- [CVE-2024-51518](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51518.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:10.960`)
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- [CVE-2024-51519](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51519.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:11.470`)
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- [CVE-2024-51520](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51520.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:11.947`)
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- [CVE-2024-51521](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51521.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:12.490`)
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- [CVE-2024-51522](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51522.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:12.953`)
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- [CVE-2024-51523](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51523.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:13.420`)
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- [CVE-2024-51524](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51524.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:13.890`)
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- [CVE-2024-51525](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51525.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:14.420`)
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- [CVE-2024-51526](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51526.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:14.850`)
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- [CVE-2024-51527](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51527.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:15.183`)
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- [CVE-2024-51528](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-515xx/CVE-2024-51528.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:15.607`)
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- [CVE-2024-7429](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-74xx/CVE-2024-7429.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:16.083`)
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- [CVE-2024-9443](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-94xx/CVE-2024-9443.json) (`2024-11-05T09:15:05.383`)
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- [CVE-2024-9667](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-96xx/CVE-2024-9667.json) (`2024-11-05T09:15:05.610`)
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- [CVE-2024-9878](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-98xx/CVE-2024-9878.json) (`2024-11-05T10:21:16.540`)
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### CVEs modified in the last Commit
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Recently modified CVEs: `321`
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- [CVE-2024-36883](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-368xx/CVE-2024-36883.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:08.927`)
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- [CVE-2024-36886](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-368xx/CVE-2024-36886.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:09.360`)
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- [CVE-2024-36889](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-368xx/CVE-2024-36889.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:09.633`)
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- [CVE-2024-36902](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36902.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:11.190`)
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- [CVE-2024-36904](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36904.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:11.577`)
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- [CVE-2024-36905](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36905.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:11.673`)
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- [CVE-2024-36916](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36916.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:12.847`)
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- [CVE-2024-36919](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36919.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:13.233`)
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- [CVE-2024-36929](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36929.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:14.357`)
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- [CVE-2024-36933](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36933.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:14.890`)
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- [CVE-2024-36934](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36934.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:14.993`)
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- [CVE-2024-36939](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36939.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:15.647`)
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- [CVE-2024-36940](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36940.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:15.880`)
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- [CVE-2024-36941](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36941.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:15.980`)
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- [CVE-2024-36946](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36946.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:16.490`)
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- [CVE-2024-36950](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36950.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:16.977`)
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- [CVE-2024-36953](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36953.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:17.360`)
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- [CVE-2024-36954](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36954.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:17.537`)
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- [CVE-2024-36957](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36957.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:18.030`)
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- [CVE-2024-36959](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36959.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:18.173`)
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- [CVE-2024-36960](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36960.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:18.410`)
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- [CVE-2024-36964](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-369xx/CVE-2024-36964.json) (`2024-11-05T10:17:18.970`)
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- [CVE-2024-45003](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-450xx/CVE-2024-45003.json) (`2024-11-05T10:19:21.327`)
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- [CVE-2024-45448](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-454xx/CVE-2024-45448.json) (`2024-11-05T10:19:26.190`)
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- [CVE-2024-47706](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-477xx/CVE-2024-47706.json) (`2024-11-05T10:20:16.157`)
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## Download and Usage
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There are several ways you can work with the data in this repository:
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### 1) Release Data Feed Packages
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The most straightforward approach is to obtain the latest Data Feed release packages [here](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest).
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Each day at 00:00 AM UTC we package and upload JSON files that aim to reconstruct the legacy NVD CVE Data Feeds.
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Those are aggregated by the `year` part of the CVE identifier:
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```
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# CVE-<YEAR>.json
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CVE-1999.json
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CVE-2001.json
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CVE-2002.json
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CVE-2003.json
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[...]
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CVE-2023.json
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CVE-2024.json
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```
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We also upload the well-known `Recent` and `Modified` feeds.
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Furthermore, we provide the `All` feed, which contains a recent snapshot of all NVD records.
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Once your local copy is synchronized and the last synchronization is no older than 8 days, you can rely on these to stay up to date:
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```plain
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CVE-Recent.json # CVEs that were added in the previous eight days
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CVE-Modified.json # CVEs that were modified or added in the previous eight days
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```
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Note that all feeds are distributed in `xz`-compressed format to save storage and bandwidth.
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For decompression execute:
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```sh
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xz -d -k <feed>.json.xz
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```
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#### Automation using Release Data Feed Packages
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You can fetch the latest releases for each package with the following static link layout:
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```sh
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https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-<YEAR>.json.xz
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```
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Example:
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-2024.json.xz
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xz -d -k CVE-2024.json.xz
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```
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### 2) Clone the Repository (with Git History)
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As you can see by browsing this repository, there is a slight difference between the release packages format and the repository folder structure.
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This is because we want to maintain explorability of the dataset.
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Each CVE gets its own JSON file, e.g., `CVE-1999-0001.json`.
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Here, each file is put into a folder layout that first sorts by CVE `year` identifier part and then by `number` part.
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We mask (`xx`) the last two digits to create easily navigable folders that hold a maximum of 100 CVE JSON files:
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```plain
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.
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├── CVE-1999
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│ ├── CVE-1999-00xx
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0001.json
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0002.json
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│ │ └── [...]
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│ ├── CVE-1999-01xx
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0101.json
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│ │ └── [...]
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│ └── [...]
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├── CVE-2000
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│ ├── CVE-2000-00xx
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│ ├── CVE-2000-01xx
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│ └── [...]
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└── [...]
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```
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A byproduct of managing and continuously updating this dataset via Git is that we can track changes over time through the Git history.
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If you are interested in having the NVD data as organized above, including the historical data of changes, just clone this repository (large!):
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
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```
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#### (Optional) Meta Files
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Similar to the old official feeds, we provide meta files with each release. They can be fetched for each feed via:
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```sh
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https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-<YEAR>.meta
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```
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The structure is as follows:
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```plain
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lastModifiedDate:1970-01-01T00:00:00.000+00:00 # ISO 8601 timestamp of last CVE modification
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size:1000 # size of uncompressed feed (bytes)
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xzSize:100 # size of lzma-compressed feed (bytes)
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sha256:e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855 # sha256 hexdigest of uncompressed feed
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```
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### 3) Clone the Repository (without Git History)
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Don't need the history? Then create a shallow copy:
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```sh
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git clone --depth 1 -b main https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
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```
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## Update Timetable
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* NVD Synchronization: `Bi-Hourly`, starting with `00:00:00Z`
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* Release Packages: `Daily`, at `00:00:00Z`
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* NVD Rebuilds: `Weekly`, at `Sun, 02:30:00Z`
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## Motivation
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On 2023-12-15, the NIST deprecated all [JSON-based NVD Data Feeds](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/data-feeds#divRetirementBanner-1).
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The new [NVD CVE API 2.0](https://nvd.nist.gov/developers/vulnerabilities) is, without a doubt, a great way to obtain CVE information.
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However, we from [Fraunhofer FKIE - Cyber Analysis and Defense](https://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de/en/departments/cad.html) believe that the API does not cover a variety of use cases.
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The legacy NVD Data Feeds provided a convenient way to quickly obtain a complete, file-based offline database snapshot; just download the `CVE-<YEAR>.tar.gz`, decompress it, and use it as you please, e.g.:
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- Put the JSON feed into a document-based database and quickly leverage upon that data in your software project, ...
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- Parse and analyze it using your favorite programming language, ...
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- Put it on a USB stick and transfer it to a system without internet access, or ...
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- Query the file using `jq`!
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Unfortunately, the new NVD API 2.0 adds complexity to this process.
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We want to preserve ease of use by reconstructing these data sources.
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## Non-Endorsement Clause
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This project uses and redistributes data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. |