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https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
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231 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
231 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
# nvd-json-data-feeds
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Community reconstruction of the deprecated JSON NVD Data Feeds.
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[Releases](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest) each day at 00:00 AM UTC.
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Repository synchronizes with the NVD every 2 hours.
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## Repository at a Glance
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### Last Repository Update
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```plain
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2024-03-18T15:00:38.809752+00:00
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```
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### Most recent CVE Modification Timestamp synchronized with NVD
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```plain
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2024-03-18T14:15:13.643000+00:00
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```
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### Last Data Feed Release
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Download and Changelog: [Click](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest)
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```plain
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2024-03-18T01:00:20.273351+00:00
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```
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### Total Number of included CVEs
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```plain
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241839
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```
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### CVEs added in the last Commit
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Recently added CVEs: `30`
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* [CVE-2024-2586](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2586.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:10.540`)
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* [CVE-2024-2587](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2587.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:10.763`)
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* [CVE-2024-2588](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2588.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:10.993`)
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* [CVE-2024-2589](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2589.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:11.230`)
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* [CVE-2024-2590](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2590.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:11.517`)
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* [CVE-2024-2591](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2591.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:11.747`)
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* [CVE-2024-2592](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2592.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:11.987`)
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* [CVE-2024-2593](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2593.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:12.233`)
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* [CVE-2024-2594](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2594.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:12.463`)
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* [CVE-2024-2595](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2595.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:12.673`)
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* [CVE-2024-2596](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2596.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:12.893`)
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* [CVE-2024-2597](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2597.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:13.140`)
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* [CVE-2024-2598](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2598.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:13.383`)
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* [CVE-2024-2599](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2599.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:13.643`)
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* [CVE-2024-27767](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-277xx/CVE-2024-27767.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:08.050`)
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* [CVE-2024-27768](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-277xx/CVE-2024-27768.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:08.290`)
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* [CVE-2024-27769](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-277xx/CVE-2024-27769.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:08.547`)
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* [CVE-2024-27770](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-277xx/CVE-2024-27770.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:08.767`)
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* [CVE-2024-27771](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-277xx/CVE-2024-27771.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:08.997`)
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* [CVE-2024-27772](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-277xx/CVE-2024-27772.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:09.210`)
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* [CVE-2024-27773](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-277xx/CVE-2024-27773.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:09.447`)
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* [CVE-2024-27774](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-277xx/CVE-2024-27774.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:09.703`)
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* [CVE-2024-28537](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-285xx/CVE-2024-28537.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:09.960`)
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* [CVE-2024-28547](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-285xx/CVE-2024-28547.json) (`2024-03-18T14:15:10.010`)
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* [CVE-2024-28550](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-285xx/CVE-2024-28550.json) (`2024-03-18T13:15:07.490`)
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### CVEs modified in the last Commit
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Recently modified CVEs: `54`
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* [CVE-2024-24539](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-245xx/CVE-2024-24539.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-2574](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2574.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-2575](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2575.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-2576](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2576.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-2577](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2577.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-2581](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-25xx/CVE-2024-2581.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-26631](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-266xx/CVE-2024-26631.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-26632](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-266xx/CVE-2024-26632.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-26633](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-266xx/CVE-2024-26633.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-26634](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-266xx/CVE-2024-26634.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-26635](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-266xx/CVE-2024-26635.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-26636](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-266xx/CVE-2024-26636.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-26637](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-266xx/CVE-2024-26637.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-26638](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-266xx/CVE-2024-26638.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-26639](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-266xx/CVE-2024-26639.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-26640](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-266xx/CVE-2024-26640.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-26641](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-266xx/CVE-2024-26641.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-27757](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-277xx/CVE-2024-27757.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-27974](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-279xx/CVE-2024-27974.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-28039](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-280xx/CVE-2024-28039.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-28125](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-281xx/CVE-2024-28125.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-28745](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-287xx/CVE-2024-28745.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-29151](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-291xx/CVE-2024-29151.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-29154](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-291xx/CVE-2024-29154.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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* [CVE-2024-29156](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-291xx/CVE-2024-29156.json) (`2024-03-18T12:38:25.490`)
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## Download and Usage
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There are several ways you can work with the data in this repository:
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### 1) Release Data Feed Packages
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The most straightforward approach is to obtain the latest Data Feed release packages [here](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest).
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Each day at 00:00 AM UTC we package and upload JSON files that aim to reconstruct the legacy NVD CVE Data Feeds.
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Those are aggregated by the `year` part of the CVE identifier:
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```
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# CVE-<YEAR>.json
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CVE-1999.json
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CVE-2001.json
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CVE-2002.json
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CVE-2003.json
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[...]
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CVE-2023.json
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```
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We also upload the well-known `Recent` and `Modified` feeds.
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Furthermore, we provide the `All` feed, which contains a recent snapshot of all NVD records.
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Once your local copy is synchronized and the last synchronization is no older than 8 days, you can rely on these to stay up to date:
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```plain
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CVE-Recent.json # CVEs that were added in the previous eight days
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CVE-Modified.json # CVEs that were modified or added in the previous eight days
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```
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Note that all feeds are distributed in `xz`-compressed format to save storage and bandwidth.
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For decompression execute:
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```sh
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xz -d -k <feed>.json.xz
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```
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#### Automation using Release Data Feed Packages
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You can fetch the latest releases for each package with the following static link layout:
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```sh
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https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-<YEAR>.json.xz
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```
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Example:
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-2023.json.xz
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xz -d -k CVE-2023.json.xz
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```
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### 2) Clone the Repository (with Git History)
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As you can see by browsing this repository, there is a slight difference between the release packages format and the repository folder structure.
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This is because we want to maintain explorability of the dataset.
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Each CVE gets its own JSON file, e.g., `CVE-1999-0001.json`.
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Here, each file is put into a folder layout that first sorts by CVE `year` identifier part and then by `number` part.
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We mask (`xx`) the last two digits to create easily navigable folders that hold a maximum of 100 CVE JSON files:
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```plain
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.
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├── CVE-1999
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│ ├── CVE-1999-00xx
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0001.json
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0002.json
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│ │ └── [...]
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│ ├── CVE-1999-01xx
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│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0101.json
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│ │ └── [...]
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│ └── [...]
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├── CVE-2000
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│ ├── CVE-2000-00xx
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│ ├── CVE-2000-01xx
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│ └── [...]
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└── [...]
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```
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A byproduct of managing and continuously updating this dataset via Git is that we can track changes over time through the Git history.
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If you are interested in having the NVD data as organized above, including the historical data of changes, just clone this repository (large!):
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
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```
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#### (Optional) Meta Files
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Similar to the old official feeds, we provide meta files with each release. They can be fetched for each feed via:
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```sh
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https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-<YEAR>.meta
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```
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The structure is as follows:
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```plain
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lastModifiedDate:1970-01-01T00:00:00.000+00:00 # ISO 8601 timestamp of last CVE modification
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size:1000 # size of uncompressed feed (bytes)
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xzSize:100 # size of lzma-compressed feed (bytes)
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sha256:e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855 # sha256 hexdigest of uncompressed feed
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```
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### 3) Clone the Repository (without Git History)
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Don't need the history? Then create a shallow copy:
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```sh
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git clone --depth 1 -b main https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
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```
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## Motivation
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On 2023-12-15, the NIST deprecated all [JSON-based NVD Data Feeds](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/data-feeds#divRetirementBanner-1).
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The new [NVD CVE API 2.0](https://nvd.nist.gov/developers/vulnerabilities) is, without a doubt, a great way to obtain CVE information.
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However, we from [Fraunhofer FKIE - Cyber Analysis and Defense](https://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de/en/departments/cad.html) believe that the API does not cover a variety of use cases.
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The legacy NVD Data Feeds provided a convenient way to quickly obtain a complete, file-based offline database snapshot; just download the `CVE-<YEAR>.tar.gz`, decompress it, and use it as you please, e.g.:
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* Put the JSON feed into a document-based database and quickly leverage upon that data in your software project, ...
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* Parse and analyze it using your favorite programming language, ...
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* Put it on a USB stick and transfer it to a system without internet access, or ...
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* Query the file using `jq`!
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Unfortunately, the new NVD API 2.0 adds complexity to this process.
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We want to preserve ease of use by reconstructing these data sources.
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## Non-Endorsement Clause
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This project uses and redistributes data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. |