mirror of
https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
synced 2025-05-08 11:37:26 +00:00
236 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
236 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
# nvd-json-data-feeds
|
|
|
|
[](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/actions/workflows/monitor_release.yml)
|
|
[](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/actions/workflows/monitor_sync.yml)
|
|
[](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/actions/workflows/validate_schema.yml)
|
|
|
|
Community reconstruction of the deprecated JSON NVD Data Feeds.
|
|
[Releases](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest) each day at 00:00 AM UTC.
|
|
Repository synchronizes with the NVD every 2 hours.
|
|
|
|
## Repository at a Glance
|
|
|
|
### Last Repository Update
|
|
|
|
```plain
|
|
2024-04-30T16:00:38.376195+00:00
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Most recent CVE Modification Timestamp synchronized with NVD
|
|
|
|
```plain
|
|
2024-04-30T15:25:10.210000+00:00
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Last Data Feed Release
|
|
|
|
Download and Changelog: [Click](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest)
|
|
|
|
```plain
|
|
2024-04-30T00:00:20.244240+00:00
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Total Number of included CVEs
|
|
|
|
```plain
|
|
247205
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### CVEs added in the last Commit
|
|
|
|
Recently added CVEs: `21`
|
|
|
|
- [CVE-2023-38002](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-380xx/CVE-2023-38002.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:50.407`)
|
|
- [CVE-2023-45385](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-453xx/CVE-2023-45385.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:51.270`)
|
|
- [CVE-2023-50914](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-509xx/CVE-2023-50914.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:10.820`)
|
|
- [CVE-2023-50915](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-509xx/CVE-2023-50915.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:10.887`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-23772](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-237xx/CVE-2024-23772.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:14.977`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-23773](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-237xx/CVE-2024-23773.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:15.040`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-23774](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-237xx/CVE-2024-23774.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:15.103`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-25575](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-255xx/CVE-2024-25575.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:52.060`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-25648](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-256xx/CVE-2024-25648.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:52.283`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-25938](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-259xx/CVE-2024-25938.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:52.480`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-28716](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-287xx/CVE-2024-28716.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:52.673`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-2877](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-28xx/CVE-2024-2877.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:52.740`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-33267](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-332xx/CVE-2024-33267.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:52.953`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-33270](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-332xx/CVE-2024-33270.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:53.020`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-33273](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-332xx/CVE-2024-33273.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:53.077`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-33274](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-332xx/CVE-2024-33274.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:53.130`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-33275](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-332xx/CVE-2024-33275.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:53.187`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-33308](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-333xx/CVE-2024-33308.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:53.240`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-33309](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-333xx/CVE-2024-33309.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:53.293`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-33465](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-334xx/CVE-2024-33465.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:53.350`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-4340](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-43xx/CVE-2024-4340.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:53.407`)
|
|
|
|
|
|
### CVEs modified in the last Commit
|
|
|
|
Recently modified CVEs: `66`
|
|
|
|
- [CVE-2023-6546](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-65xx/CVE-2023-6546.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:12.533`)
|
|
- [CVE-2023-6622](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-66xx/CVE-2023-6622.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:12.790`)
|
|
- [CVE-2023-6683](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-66xx/CVE-2023-6683.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:12.930`)
|
|
- [CVE-2023-6710](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-67xx/CVE-2023-6710.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:51.830`)
|
|
- [CVE-2023-6816](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-68xx/CVE-2023-6816.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:13.080`)
|
|
- [CVE-2023-6915](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-69xx/CVE-2023-6915.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:13.277`)
|
|
- [CVE-2023-6917](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-69xx/CVE-2023-6917.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:13.417`)
|
|
- [CVE-2023-6918](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-69xx/CVE-2023-6918.json) (`2024-04-30T15:15:51.930`)
|
|
- [CVE-2023-7008](CVE-2023/CVE-2023-70xx/CVE-2023-7008.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:13.513`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-0229](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-02xx/CVE-2024-0229.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:13.677`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-0408](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-04xx/CVE-2024-0408.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:13.800`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-0409](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-04xx/CVE-2024-0409.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:13.917`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-0565](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-05xx/CVE-2024-0565.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:14.030`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-0690](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-06xx/CVE-2024-0690.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:14.177`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-0841](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-08xx/CVE-2024-0841.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:14.350`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-1048](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-10xx/CVE-2024-1048.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:14.463`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-1481](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-14xx/CVE-2024-1481.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:14.617`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-20313](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-203xx/CVE-2024-20313.json) (`2024-04-30T14:43:04.860`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-20358](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-203xx/CVE-2024-20358.json) (`2024-04-30T14:47:57.753`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-21885](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-218xx/CVE-2024-21885.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:14.750`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-21886](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-218xx/CVE-2024-21886.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:14.867`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-2307](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-23xx/CVE-2024-2307.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:15.160`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-2496](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-24xx/CVE-2024-2496.json) (`2024-04-30T14:15:15.253`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-26881](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-268xx/CVE-2024-26881.json) (`2024-04-30T14:37:30.477`)
|
|
- [CVE-2024-26882](CVE-2024/CVE-2024-268xx/CVE-2024-26882.json) (`2024-04-30T14:38:57.030`)
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Download and Usage
|
|
|
|
There are several ways you can work with the data in this repository:
|
|
|
|
### 1) Release Data Feed Packages
|
|
|
|
The most straightforward approach is to obtain the latest Data Feed release packages [here](https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest).
|
|
|
|
Each day at 00:00 AM UTC we package and upload JSON files that aim to reconstruct the legacy NVD CVE Data Feeds.
|
|
Those are aggregated by the `year` part of the CVE identifier:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
# CVE-<YEAR>.json
|
|
CVE-1999.json
|
|
CVE-2001.json
|
|
CVE-2002.json
|
|
CVE-2003.json
|
|
[...]
|
|
CVE-2023.json
|
|
CVE-2024.json
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
We also upload the well-known `Recent` and `Modified` feeds.
|
|
Furthermore, we provide the `All` feed, which contains a recent snapshot of all NVD records.
|
|
Once your local copy is synchronized and the last synchronization is no older than 8 days, you can rely on these to stay up to date:
|
|
|
|
```plain
|
|
CVE-Recent.json # CVEs that were added in the previous eight days
|
|
CVE-Modified.json # CVEs that were modified or added in the previous eight days
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Note that all feeds are distributed in `xz`-compressed format to save storage and bandwidth.
|
|
For decompression execute:
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
xz -d -k <feed>.json.xz
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
#### Automation using Release Data Feed Packages
|
|
|
|
You can fetch the latest releases for each package with the following static link layout:
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-<YEAR>.json.xz
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
wget https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-2024.json.xz
|
|
xz -d -k CVE-2024.json.xz
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### 2) Clone the Repository (with Git History)
|
|
|
|
As you can see by browsing this repository, there is a slight difference between the release packages format and the repository folder structure.
|
|
This is because we want to maintain explorability of the dataset.
|
|
|
|
Each CVE gets its own JSON file, e.g., `CVE-1999-0001.json`.
|
|
Here, each file is put into a folder layout that first sorts by CVE `year` identifier part and then by `number` part.
|
|
We mask (`xx`) the last two digits to create easily navigable folders that hold a maximum of 100 CVE JSON files:
|
|
|
|
```plain
|
|
.
|
|
├── CVE-1999
|
|
│ ├── CVE-1999-00xx
|
|
│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0001.json
|
|
│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0002.json
|
|
│ │ └── [...]
|
|
│ ├── CVE-1999-01xx
|
|
│ │ ├── CVE-1999-0101.json
|
|
│ │ └── [...]
|
|
│ └── [...]
|
|
├── CVE-2000
|
|
│ ├── CVE-2000-00xx
|
|
│ ├── CVE-2000-01xx
|
|
│ └── [...]
|
|
└── [...]
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
A byproduct of managing and continuously updating this dataset via Git is that we can track changes over time through the Git history.
|
|
|
|
If you are interested in having the NVD data as organized above, including the historical data of changes, just clone this repository (large!):
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
git clone https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
#### (Optional) Meta Files
|
|
|
|
Similar to the old official feeds, we provide meta files with each release. They can be fetched for each feed via:
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download/CVE-<YEAR>.meta
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The structure is as follows:
|
|
|
|
```plain
|
|
lastModifiedDate:1970-01-01T00:00:00.000+00:00 # ISO 8601 timestamp of last CVE modification
|
|
size:1000 # size of uncompressed feed (bytes)
|
|
xzSize:100 # size of lzma-compressed feed (bytes)
|
|
sha256:e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855 # sha256 hexdigest of uncompressed feed
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### 3) Clone the Repository (without Git History)
|
|
|
|
Don't need the history? Then create a shallow copy:
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
git clone --depth 1 -b main https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds.git
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Update Timetable
|
|
|
|
* NVD Synchronization: `Bi-Hourly`, starting with `00:00:00Z`
|
|
* Release Packages: `Daily`, at `00:00:00Z`
|
|
* NVD Rebuilds: `Weekly`, at `Sun, 02:30:00Z`
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Motivation
|
|
|
|
On 2023-12-15, the NIST deprecated all [JSON-based NVD Data Feeds](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/data-feeds#divRetirementBanner-1).
|
|
The new [NVD CVE API 2.0](https://nvd.nist.gov/developers/vulnerabilities) is, without a doubt, a great way to obtain CVE information.
|
|
However, we from [Fraunhofer FKIE - Cyber Analysis and Defense](https://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de/en/departments/cad.html) believe that the API does not cover a variety of use cases.
|
|
|
|
The legacy NVD Data Feeds provided a convenient way to quickly obtain a complete, file-based offline database snapshot; just download the `CVE-<YEAR>.tar.gz`, decompress it, and use it as you please, e.g.:
|
|
|
|
- Put the JSON feed into a document-based database and quickly leverage upon that data in your software project, ...
|
|
- Parse and analyze it using your favorite programming language, ...
|
|
- Put it on a USB stick and transfer it to a system without internet access, or ...
|
|
- Query the file using `jq`!
|
|
|
|
Unfortunately, the new NVD API 2.0 adds complexity to this process.
|
|
We want to preserve ease of use by reconstructing these data sources.
|
|
|
|
## Non-Endorsement Clause
|
|
|
|
This project uses and redistributes data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. |